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Contents: Volume 159, Issue 6; June 1, 1999   [Index by Author] 
       EDITORIALS
       Airways
       Chronic Airflow Obstruction
       Critical Care
       Infection
       Lung Injury and Pathology
       Lung Transplantation
       Pediatric Pulmonary
       Sleep and Respiratory Muscles
       CORRESPONDENCE
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EDITORIALS:

Claire M. Doerschuk
Neutrophil Rheology and Transit through Capillaries and Sinusoids
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1693-1695. [Full text]  


ARTICLES:

Airways:

KEVIN C. DOERSCHUG, MICHAEL W. PETERSON, CHARLES S. DAYTON, and JOEL N. KLINE
Asthma Guidelines . An Assessment of Physician Understanding and Practice
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1735-1741. [Abstract] [Full text]  

CARA CASSINO, KAZUHIKO ITO, IRA BADER, CARLO CIOTOLI, GEORGE THURSTON, and JOAN REIBMAN
Cigarette Smoking and Ozone-Associated Emergency Department Use for Asthma by Adults in New York City
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1773-1779. [Abstract] [Full text]  

JULIA A. NIGHTINGALE, DUNCAN F. ROGERS, and PETER J. BARNES
Differential Effect of Formoterol on Adenosine Monophosphate and Histamine Reactivity in Asthma
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1786-1790. [Abstract] [Full text]  

ADEL H. MANSUR, D. TIMOTHY BISHOP, ALEX F. MARKHAM, NEWTON E. MORTON, STEPHEN T. HOLGATE, and JOHN F. J. MORRISON
Suggestive Evidence for Genetic Linkage Between IgE Phenotypes and Chromosome 14q Markers
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1796-1802. [Abstract] [Full text]  

JENS M. HOHLFELD, KIM AHLF, GORAN ENHORNING, KERSTIN BALKE, VEIT J. ERPENBECK, JAN PETSCHALLIES, HEINZ G. HOYMANN, HELMUT FABEL, and NORBERT KRUG
Dysfunction of Pulmonary Surfactant in Asthmatics after Segmental Allergen Challenge
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1803-1809. [Abstract] [Full text]  

JOSE M. CHATKIN, KHALIL ANSARIN, PHILIP E. SILKOFF, PATRICIA MCCLEAN, CARLOS GUTIERREZ, NOE ZAMEL, and KENNETH R. CHAPMAN
Exhaled Nitric Oxide as a Noninvasive Assessment of Chronic Cough
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1810-1813. [Abstract] [Full text]  

TEET PULLERITS, LEA PRAKS, BENGT-ERIC SKOOGH, RAIVO ANI, and JAN LÖTVALL
Randomized Placebo-controlled Study Comparing a Leukotriene Receptor Antagonist and a Nasal Glucocorticoid in Seasonal Allergic Rhinitis
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1814-1818. [Abstract] [Full text]  

JEAN-LUC MALO, HEBERTO GHEZZO, and ROBERT ÉLIE
Occupational Asthma Caused by Isocyanates . Patterns of Asthmatic Reactions to Increasing Day-to-Day Doses
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1879-1883. [Abstract] [Full text]  

AKIKO SANO, NILDA M. MUÑOZ, HIROYUKI SANO, JOHN CHOI, XIANGDONG ZHU, BENJAMIN JACOBS, and ALAN R. LEFF
Inhibition of cPLA2 Translocation and Leukotriene C4 Secretion by Fluticasone Propionate in Exogenously Activated Human Eosinophils
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1903-1909. [Abstract] [Full text]  

OMAR GHAFFAR, QUTAYBA HAMID, PAOLO M. RENZI, ZOULFIA ALLAKHVERDI, SOPHIE MOLET, JAMES C. HOGG, STEPHANIE A. SHORE, ANDREW D. LUSTER, and BOUCHAIB LAMKHIOUED
Constitutive and Cytokine-Stimulated Expression of Eotaxin by Human Airway Smooth Muscle Cells
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1933-1942. [Abstract] [Full text]  

DAWN D. HUNTER and BRADLEY J. UNDEM
Identification and Substance P Content of Vagal Afferent Neurons Innervating the Epithelium of the Guinea Pig Trachea
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1943-1948. [Abstract] [Full text]  


Chronic Airflow Obstruction:

ERNEST SALA, JOSEP ROCA, RAMÓN M. MARRADES, JULI ALONSO, JOSÉ M. GONZALEZ de SUSO, ANGEL MORENO, JOAN ALBERT BARBERÁ, JOSEP NADAL, LLUIS de JOVER, ROBERT RODRIGUEZ-ROISIN, and PETER D. WAGNER
Effects of Endurance Training on Skeletal Muscle Bioenergetics in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1726-1734. [Abstract] [Full text]  

EYAL SHAHAR, LORI L. BOLAND, AARON R. FOLSOM, MELVYN S. TOCKMAN, PAUL G. MCGOVERN, and JOHN H. ECKFELDT
Docosahexaenoic Acid and Smoking-Related Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1780-1785. [Abstract] [Full text]  

ROBERT J. van SUYLEN, EMIEL F. WOUTERS, HERMAN J. PENNINGS, EMILE C. CHERIEX, PETRA E. van POL, ANTON W. AMBERGEN, ANNE-MARIE VERMELIS, and MAT J. DAEMEN
The DD Genotype of the Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Gene Is Negatively Associated with Right Ventricular Hypertrophy In Male Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1791-1795. [Abstract] [Full text]  

TAKASHI HAJIRO, KOICHI NISHIMURA, PAUL W. JONES, MITSUHIRO TSUKINO, AKIHIKO IKEDA, HIROSHI KOYAMA, and TAKATERU IZUMI
A Novel, Short, and Simple Questionnaire to Measure Health-related Quality of Life in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1874-1878. [Abstract] [Full text]  

TOMOKO BETSUYAKU, MASAHARU NISHIMURA, KIMIHIRO TAKEYABU, MISHIE TANINO, PER VENGE, SHENGYUAN XU, and YOSHIKAZU KAWAKAMI
Neutrophil Granule Proteins in Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid from Subjects with Subclinical Emphysema
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1985-1991. [Abstract] [Full text]  


Critical Care:

ELLEN M. DROST, GARBIS KASSABIAN, HERBERT J. MEISELMAN, DAVID GELMONT, and TIMOTHY C. FISHER
Increased Rigidity and Priming of Polymorphonuclear Leukocytes in Sepsis
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1696-1702. [Abstract] [Full text]  

PETER B. ANNING, MARK SAIR, C. PETER WINLOVE, and TIMOTHY W. EVANS
Abnormal Tissue Oxygenation and Cardiovascular Changes in Endotoxemia
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1710-1715. [Abstract] [Full text]  

ELENI GIANNOULI, KIM WEBSTER, DAN ROBERTS, and MAGDY YOUNES
Response of Ventilator-dependent Patients to Different Levels of Pressure Support and Proportional Assist
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1716-1725. [Abstract] [Full text]  

JORDI RELLO, EMILI DIAZ, MARTA ROQUE, and JORDI VALLÉS
Risk Factors for Developing Pneumonia within 48 Hours of Intubation
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1742-1746. [Abstract] [Full text]  

DIDIER DREYFUSS, LAURENT MARTIN-LEFÈVRE, and GEORGES SAUMON
Hyperinflation-Induced Lung Injury during Alveolar Flooding in Rats . Effect of Perfluorocarbon Instillation
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1752-1757. [Abstract] [Full text]  

KARL TRäGER, PETER RADERMACHER, KAREN M. RIEGER, ARNIM VLATTEN, JOSEF VOGT, THOMAS IBER, JENS ADLER, ULRICH WACHTER, ROBERT GROVER, MICHAEL GEORGIEFF, and BORISLAV SANTAK
Norepinephrine and Nomega -Monomethyl-L-arginine in Porcine Septic Shock . Effects on Hepatic O2 Exchange and Energy Balance
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1758-1765. [Abstract] [Full text]  

OWE R. LUHR, KRISTIAN ANTONSEN, MAGNUS KARLSSON, SIDSEL AARDAL, ADALBJÖRN THORSTEINSSON, CLAES G. FROSTELL, JAN BONDE, and the ARF Study Group
Incidence and Mortality after Acute Respiratory Failure and Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome in Sweden, Denmark, and Iceland
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1849-1861. [Abstract] [Full text]  

PHILIPPE VIGNON, LYNN WEINERT, VICTOR MOR-AVI, KIRK T. SPENCER, JAMES BEDNARZ, and ROBERTO M. LANG
Quantitative Assessment of Regional Right Ventricular Function with Color Kinesis
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1949-1959. [Abstract] [Full text]  


Infection:

SANTIAGO EWIG, MAURICIO RUIZ, ANTONI TORRES, FRANCESC MARCO, JOSE ANTONIO MARTINEZ, MIGUEL SANCHEZ, and JOSEP MENSA
Pneumonia Acquired in the Community Through Drug-Resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1835-1842. [Abstract] [Full text]  

EGBERT HERTING, XIAOZHUANG GAN, PETRA RAUPRICH, CONNIE JARSTRAND, and BENGT ROBERTSON
Combined Treatment with Surfactant and Specific Immunoglobulin Reduces Bacterial Proliferation in Experimental Neonatal Group B Streptococcal Pneumonia
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1862-1867. [Abstract] [Full text]  

ROSARIO MENÉNDEZ, JUAN CÓRDOBA, PILAR de la CUADRA, MARÍA J. CREMADES, JOSÉ L. LÓPEZ-HONTAGAS, MIGUEL SALAVERT, and MIGUEL GOBERNADO
Value of the Polymerase Chain Reaction Assay in Noninvasive Respiratory Samples for Diagnosis of Community-acquired Pneumonia
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1868-1873. [Abstract] [Full text]  

A. MARC HARRISON, CYNTHIA A. BONVILLE, HELENE F. ROSENBERG, and JOSEPH B. DOMACHOWSKE
Respiratory Syncytical Virus-induced Chemokine Expression in the Lower Airways . Eosinophil Recruitment and Degranulation
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1918-1924. [Abstract] [Full text]  

RICHARD L. KRADIN, HONG-WEN LIU, NICO van ROOIJEN, KIM SPRINGER, LONG-HAI ZHAO, and CAROL P. LEARY
Pulmonary Immunity to Listeria Is Enhanced by Elimination of Alveolar Macrophages
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1967-1974. [Abstract] [Full text]  


Lung Injury and Pathology:

SUZY A. A. COMHAIR, MARC J. LEWIS, PERCY R. BHATHENA, JEFFREY P. HAMMEL, and SERPIL C. ERZURUM
Increased Glutathione and Glutathione Peroxidase in Lungs of Individuals with Chronic Beryllium Disease
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1824-1829. [Abstract] [Full text]  

EVELYNE ISRAËL-ASSAYAG, AZZEDDINE DAKHAMA, SOPHIE LAVIGNE, MICHEL LAVIOLETTE, and YVON CORMIER
Expression of Costimulatory Molecules on Alveolar Macrophages in Hypersensitivity Pneumonitis
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1830-1834. [Abstract] [Full text]  

EVANGELIA DAVISKAS, SANDRA D. ANDERSON, STEFAN EBERL, H-KIM CHAN, and GEORGE BAUTOVICH
Inhalation of Dry Powder Mannitol Improves Clearance of Mucus in Patients with Bronchiectasis
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1843-1848. [Abstract] [Full text]  

RUBIN M. TUDER, CARLYNE D. COOL, MARK W. GERACI, JUN WANG, STEVEN H. ABMAN, LAUREL WRIGHT, DAVID BADESCH, and NORBERT F. VOELKEL
Prostacyclin Synthase Expression Is Decreased in Lungs from Patients with Severe Pulmonary Hypertension
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1925-1932. [Abstract] [Full text]  

ELVIRA RICHTER, Y. P. KATARIA, G. ZISSEL, J. HOMOLKA, M. SCHLAAK, and J. MÜLLER-QUERNHEIM
Analysis of the Kveim-Siltzbach Test Reagent for Bacterial DNA
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1981-1984. [Abstract] [Full text]  

NOBUYUKI HIZAWA, ETSURO YAMAGUCHI, KEN FURUYA, EISEI JINUSHI, AKIHIDE ITO, and YOSHIKAZU KAWAKAMI
The Role of the C-C Chemokine Receptor 2 Gene Polymorphism V64I (CCR2-64I) in Sarcoidosis in a Japanese Population
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 2021-2023. [Abstract] [Full text]  


Lung Transplantation:

ANNETTE BOEHLER, XIAO HUI BAI, MINGYAO LIU, STEPHEN CASSIVI, DEAN CHAMBERLAIN, ARTHUR S. SLUTSKY, and SHAF KESHAVJEE
Upregulation of T-Helper 1 Cytokines and Chemokine Expression in Post-transplant Airway Obliteration
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1910-1917. [Abstract] [Full text]  

MARIE CASSART, YVES VERBANDT, PHILIPPE de FRANCQUEN, PIERRE ALAIN GEVENOIS, and MARC ESTENNE
Diaphragm Dimensions After Single-Lung Transplantation for Emphysema
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1992-1997. [Abstract] [Full text]  

WILLIAM L. ESCHENBACHER, KATHLEEN KREISS, M. DIANE LOUGHEED, GLENN S. PRANSKY, BRIAN DAY, and ROBERT M. CASTELLAN
Nylon Flock-Associated Interstitial Lung Disease
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 2003-2008. [Abstract] [Full text]  

JEAN-MARC NACCACHE, MARTINE ANTOINE, MARIE WISLEZ, JOCELYNE FLEURY-FEITH, ERIC OKSENHENDLER, CHARLES MAYAUD, and JACQUES CADRANEL
Sarcoid-like Pulmonary Disorder in Human Immunodeficiency Virus-infected Patients Receiving Antiretroviral Therapy
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 2009-2013. [Abstract] [Full text]  

RICHARD LONG, EVA NOBERT, SYLVIA CHOMYC, JAN van EMBDEN, CIARAN McNAMEE, RAFAEL REY DURAN, JAMES TALBOT, and ANNE FANNING
Transcontinental Spread of Multidrug-resistant Mycobacterium bovis
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 2014-2017. [Abstract] [Full text]  

NAJIB T. AYAS, F. DENNIS MCCOOL, ROBERT GORE, STEVEN L. LIEBERMAN, and ROBERT BROWN
Prevention of Human Diaphragm Atrophy with Short Periods of Electrical Stimulation
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 2018-2020. [Abstract] [Full text]  


Pediatric Pulmonary:

ALAN H. COHEN, GEORGE B. MALLORY, Jr., KATHY ROSS, DEBORAH K. WHITE, ERIC MENDELOFF, CHARLES B. HUDDLESTON, and JAMES S. KEMP
Growth of Lungs after Transplantation in Infants and in Children Younger than 3 Years of Age
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1747-1751. [Abstract] [Full text]  

ANNA LÚCIA B. CABRAL, GLEICE M. CONCEIÇÃO, CRÍSTÍNA H. F. FONSECA-GUEDES, and MILTON A. MARTINS
Exercise-induced Bronchospasm in Children . Effects of Asthma Severity
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1819-1823. [Abstract] [Full text]  

JOSÉ A. CASTRO-RODRÍGUEZ, CATHARINE J. HOLBERG, ANNE L. WRIGHT, MARILYN HALONEN, LYNN M. TAUSSIG, WAYNE J. MORGAN, and FERNANDO D. MARTINEZ
Association of Radiologically Ascertained Pneumonia Before Age 3 yr with Asthmalike Symptoms and Pulmonary Function During Childhood . A Prospective Study
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1891-1897. [Abstract] [Full text]  

ORNIT CHIBA-FALEK, RICHARD B. PARAD, EITAN KEREM, and BATSHEVA KEREM
Variable Levels of Normal RNA in Different Fetal Organs Carrying a Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator Splicing Mutation
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1998-2002. [Abstract] [Full text]  


Sleep and Respiratory Muscles:

NARESH M. PUNJABI, DANIEL J. O'HEARN, DAVID N. NEUBAUER, F. JAVIER NIETO, ALAN R. SCHWARTZ, PHILIP L. SMITH, and KAREN BANDEEN-ROCHE
Modeling Hypersomnolence in Sleep-disordered Breathing . A Novel Approach Using Survival Analysis
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1703-1709. [Abstract] [Full text]  

MAFUMI NIIJIMA, HIROSHI KIMURA, HIDENORI EDO, TOSHIHIDE SHINOZAKI, JIAN KANG, SHIGERU MASUYAMA, KOICHIRO TATSUMI, and TAKAYUKI KURIYAMA
Manifestation of Pulmonary Hypertension During REM Sleep in Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1766-1772. [Abstract] [Full text]  

LESLEY S. BENNETT, CHARLES BARBOUR, BEVERLEY LANGFORD, JOHN R. STRADLING, and ROBERT J. O. DAVIES
Health Status in Obstructive Sleep Apnea . Relationship with Sleep Fragmentation and Daytine Sleepiness, and Effects of Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Treatment
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1884-1890. [Abstract] [Full text]  

MASATO KIJIMA, SHIROH ISONO, and TAKASHI NISHINO
Coordination of Swallowing and Phases of Respiration During Added Respiratory Loads in Awake Subjects
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1898-1902. [Abstract] [Full text]  

MIGUEL CARRERA, FERRAN BARBÉ, JAUME SAULEDA, MANUEL TOMÁS, CRISTINA GÓMEZ, and ALVAR GN. AGUSTÍ
Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea Exhibit Genioglossus Dysfunction that Is Normalized after Treatment with Continuous Positive Airway Pressure
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1960-1966. [Abstract] [Full text]  

ALAIN S. COMTOIS, QASIM EL-DWAIRI, VICTOR E. LAUBACH, and SABAH N. A. HUSSAIN
Lipopolysaccharide-induced Diaphragmatic Contractile Dysfunction in Mice Lacking the Inducible Nitric Oxide Synthase
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1975-1980. [Abstract] [Full text]  

EVA LINDBERG, AHMED ELMASRY, THORARINN GISLASON, CHRISTER JANSON, HARRIET BENGTSSON, JERKER HETTA, MARIKA NETTELBLADT, and GUNNAR BOMAN
Evolution of Sleep Apnea Syndrome in Sleepy Snorers . A Population-based Prospective Study
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 2024-2027. [Abstract] [Full text]  


CORRESPONDENCE:

Kazuhiko Muramatsu and Ko Yukitake
A NEW METHOD TO ANALYZE LUNG COMPLIANCE WHEN PRESSURE-VOLUME RELATIONSHIP IS NONLINEAR
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 2028. [Full text]  


To see an article, click its [Full Text] link. To review more than one abstract at a time, check the boxes to the left of the titles you want, and click the "Get All Checked Abstract(s)" button. To see one abstract at a time, click its [Abstract] link.


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