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Contents: Volume 159, Issue 5; May 1, 1999   [Index by Author] 
       EDITORIALS
       PULMONARY PERSPECTIVE
       Asthma and Airways
       Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease
       Critical Care
       Infection
       Pediatric Pulmonary
       Sleep, Dyspnea, and Respiratory Muscles
       The Pleura
       AMERICAN THORACIC SOCIETY
       CORRESPONDENCE
       Supplement:
"The Many Faces of Airway Inflammation"
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EDITORIALS:

Steve Nelson
A Question of Balance
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1365-1367. [Full text]  


PULMONARY PERSPECTIVE:

MARK T. GLADWIN, ALAN N. SCHECHTER, JAMES H. SHELHAMER, and FREDERICK P. OGNIBENE
The Acute Chest Syndrome in Sickle Cell Disease . Possible Role of Nitric Oxide in Its Pathophysiology and Treatment
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1368-1376. [Full text]  


Asthma and Airways:

MOIRA CHAN-YEUNG, HIDETO OBATA, MICHELLE DITTRICK, HENRY CHAN, and RAJA ABBOUD
Airway Inflammation, Exhaled Nitric Oxide, and Severity of Asthma in Patients with Western Red Cedar Asthma
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1434-1438. [Abstract] [Full text]  

CHRISTOPH WYSER, PETER STULZ, MARKUS SOLÈR, MICHAEL TAMM, JAN MÜLLER-BRAND, JAMES HABICHT, ANDRÉ P. PERRUCHOUD, and CHRIS T. BOLLIGER
Prospective Evaluation of an Algorithm for the Functional Assessment of Lung Resection Candidates
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1450-1456. [Abstract] [Full text]  

LORNA J. WOOD, ROMA SEHMI, GAIL M. GAUVREAU, RICHARD M. WATSON, RONAN FOLEY, JUDAH A. DENBURG, and PAUL M. O'BYRNE
An Inhaled Corticosteroid, Budesonide, Reduces Baseline but Not Allergen-induced Increases in Bone Marrow Inflammatory Cell Progenitors in Asthmatic Subjects
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1457-1463. [Abstract] [Full text]  

ROB E. T. NOCKER, FRANK R. WELLER, THEO A. OUT, MARIËLLE J. de RIEMER, HENK M. JANSEN, and JARING S. van der ZEE
A Double-blind Study on the Effect of Inhaled Corticosteroids on Plasma Protein Exudation in Asthma
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1499-1505. [Abstract] [Full text]  

ANNICK de VRIES, MARK C. DESSING, FERDI ENGELS, PAUL A. J. HENRICKS, and FRANS P. NIJKAMP
Nerve Growth Factor Induces a Neurokinin-1 Receptor- Mediated Airway Hyperresponsiveness in Guinea Pigs
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1541-1544. [Abstract] [Full text]  

SYLVIA VERBANCK, DANIËL SCHUERMANS, MARC NOPPEN, ALAIN VAN MUYLEM, MANUEL PAIVA, and WALTER VINCKEN
Evidence of Acinar Airway Involvement in Asthma
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1545-1550. [Abstract] [Full text]  

HAROLD S. NELSON, ROBERT B. BERKOWITZ, DAVID A. TINKELMAN, AMANDA H. EMMETT, KATHLEEN A. RICKARD, and STEVEN W. YANCEY
Lack of Subsensitivity to Albuterol After Treatment with Salmeterol in Patients with Asthma
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1556-1561. [Abstract] [Full text]  

ALMA MULDER, GAIL M. GAUVREAU, RICK M. WATSON, and PAUL M. O'BYRNE
Effect of Inhaled Leukotriene D4 on Airway Eosinophilia and Airway Hyperresponsiveness in Asthmatic Subjects
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1562-1567. [Abstract] [Full text]  

AUGUSTO A. LITONJUA, DAVID SPARROW, and SCOTT T. WEISS
The FEF25-75/FVC Ratio Is Associated with Methacholine Airway Responsiveness . The Normative Aging Study
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1574-1579. [Abstract] [Full text]  

JAMES E. BOERS, ANTON W. AMBERGEN, and FREDERIK B. J. M. THUNNISSEN
Number and Proliferation of Clara Cells in Normal Human Airway Epithelium
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1585-1591. [Abstract] [Full text]  

QUTAYBA A. HAMID, SALLY E. WENZEL, PIA J. HAUK, ANNE TSICOPOULOS, BENOIT WALLAERT, JEAN-JACQUES LAFITTE, GEORGE P. CHROUSOS, STANLEY J. SZEFLER, and DONALD Y. M. LEUNG
Increased Glucocorticoid Receptor beta  in Airway Cells of Glucocorticoid-insensitive Asthma
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1600-1604. [Abstract] [Full text]  

ANGELA HACZKU, KATSUYUKI TAKEDA, IMRE REDAI, ECKARD HAMELMANN, GREGORY CIESLEWICZ, ANTHONY JOETHAM, JOAN LOADER, JAMES J. LEE, CHARLES IRVIN, and ERWIN W. GELFAND
Anti-CD86 (B7.2) Treatment Abolishes Allergic Airway Hyperresponsiveness in Mice
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1638-1643. [Abstract] [Full text]  

ANDERS MELLÉN, PETER ARVIDSSON, MONA PALMQVIST, and JAN LÖTVALL
Equivalent Bronchodilation with Salbutamol Given via pMDI or Turbuhaler
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1663-1665. [Abstract] [Full text]  


Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease:

DANIEL SHADE, Jr., FRANCIS CORDOVA, YAROSLAV LANDO, JOHN M. TRAVALINE, SATOSHI FURUKAWA, ANNE MARIE KUZMA, and GERARD J. CRINER
Relationship between Resting Hypercapnia and Physiologic Parameters before and after Lung Volume Reduction Surgery in Severe Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1405-1411. [Abstract] [Full text]  

VICTOR IVO PEINADO, JOAN ALBERT BARBERÁ, PIETRO ABATE, JOSEP RAMÍREZ, JOSEP ROCA, SALUD SANTOS, and ROBERT RODRIGUEZ-ROISIN
Inflammatory Reaction in Pulmonary Muscular Arteries of Patients with Mild Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1605-1611. [Abstract] [Full text]  

ANDREW J. SANDFORD, TABASSUM CHAGANI, JOHN J. SPINELLI, and PETER D. PARÉ
alpha 1-Antitrypsin Genotypes and the Acute-phase Response to Open Heart Surgery
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1624-1628. [Abstract] [Full text]  


Critical Care:

WAHEEDULLAH KARZAI, BERND ULRICH von SPECHT, CHANTAL PARENT, J. HABERSTROH, KARIN WOLLERSEN, CHARLES NATANSON, STEVEN M. BANKS, and PETER. Q. EICHACKER
G-CSF during Escherichia coli versus Staphylococcus aureus Pneumonia in Rats Has Fundamentally Different and Opposite Effects
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1377-1382. [Abstract] [Full text]  

MARC LEEMAN, VALÉRIE ZEGERS de BEYL, DOMINIQUE BIARENT, MARCO MAGGIORINI, CHRISTIAN MÉLOT, and ROBERT NAEIJE
Inhibition of Cyclooxygenase and Nitric Oxide Synthase in Hypoxic Vasoconstriction and Oleic Acid-Induced Lung Injury
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1383-1390. [Abstract] [Full text]  

H. WILLIAM TAEUSCH, KAREN W. LU, JON GOERKE, and JOHN A. CLEMENTS
Nonionic Polymers Reverse Inactivation of Surfactant by Meconium and Other Substances
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1391-1395. [Abstract] [Full text]  

DEBORAH A. QUINN, ROBERT B. FOGEL, CYNTHIA D. SMITH, MICHAEL LAPOSATA, B. TAYLOR THOMPSON, STEPHEN M. JOHNSON, ARTHUR C. WALTMAN, and CHARLES A. HALES
D-Dimers in the Diagnosis of Pulmonary Embolism
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1445-1449. [Abstract] [Full text]  

YUKIO SATO, KEITH R. WALLEY, MARIA E. KLUT, DEAN ENGLISH, YULIA D'YACHKOVA, JAMES C. HOGG, and STEPHAN F. van EEDEN
Nitric Oxide Reduces the Sequestration of Polymorphonuclear Leukocytes in Lung by Changing Deformability and CD18 Expression
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1469-1476. [Abstract] [Full text]  

ROSE A. SHARKEY, SEAMAS C. DONNELLY, KEVIN G. CONNELLY, COLIN E. ROBERTSON, CHRISTOPHER HASLETT, and JOHN E. REPINE
Initial Serum Ferritin Levels in Patients with Multiple Trauma and the Subsequent Development of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1506-1509. [Abstract] [Full text]  

LORENZO APPENDINI, ANDREA PURRO, MARTA GUDJONSDOTTIR, PAOLO BADERNA, ANTONIO PATESSIO, SILVIO ZANABONI, CLAUDIO F. DONNER, and ANDREA ROSSI
Physiologic Response of Ventilator-dependent Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease to Proportional Assist Ventilation and Continuous Positive Airway Pressure
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1510-1517. [Abstract] [Full text]  

SHANNON S. CARSON, PETER B. BACH, LORAINE BRZOZOWSKI, and ALAN LEFF
Outcomes after Long-Term Acute Care . An Analysis of 133 Mechanically Ventilated Patients
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1568-1573. [Abstract] [Full text]  

SILVIA R. R. VIEIRA, LOUIS PUYBASSET, QIN LU, JACK RICHECOEUR, PHILIPPE CLUZEL, PIERRE CORIAT, and JEAN-JACQUES ROUBY
A Scanographic Assessment of Pulmonary Morphology in Acute Lung Injury . Significance of the Lower Inflection Point Detected on the Lung Pressure-Volume Curve
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1612-1623. [Abstract] [Full text]  

TIMOTHY S. BLACKWELL, LISA H. LANCASTER, THOMAS R. BLACKWELL, ANNAPURNA VENKATAKRISHNAN, and JOHN W. CHRISTMAN
Chemotactic Gradients Predict Neutrophilic Alveolitis in Endotoxin-treated Rats
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1644-1652. [Abstract] [Full text]  


Infection:

HOMER L. TWIGG, III, DIAA M. SOLIMAN, RICHARD B. DAY, KENNETH S. KNOX, RODNEY J. ANDERSON, DAVID S. WILKES, and CAROL T. SCHNIZLEIN-BICK
Lymphocytic Alveolitis, Bronchoalveolar Lavage Viral Load, and Outcome in Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1439-1444. [Abstract] [Full text]  

REBECCA S. MALONE, DOUGLAS N. FISH, DAVID M. SPIEGEL, JAMES M. CHILDS, and CHARLES A. PELOQUIN
The Effect of Hemodialysis on Isoniazid, Rifampin, Pyrazinamide, and Ethambutol
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1580-1584. [Abstract] [Full text]  

MARCEL BONAY, FRANCINE BOUCHONNET, VLADIMIR PELICIC, BEATRICE LAGIER, MARTINE GRANDSAIGNE, DENISE LECOSSIER, ALAIN GRODET, MARTIN VOKURKA, BRIGITTE GICQUEL, and ALLAN J. HANCE
Effect of Stimulation of Human Macrophages on Intracellular Survival of Mycobacterium bovis Bacillus Calmette-Guerin . Evaluation with a Mycobacterial Reporter Strain
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1629-1637. [Abstract] [Full text]  


Pediatric Pulmonary:

MARK B. JORISSEN, KRIS DE BOECK, and HARRY CUPPENS
Genotype-Phenotype Correlations for the Paranasal Sinuses in Cystic Fibrosis
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1412-1416. [Abstract] [Full text]  

PATRIK LASSUS, ARI RISTIMÄKI, OLAVI YLIKORKALA, LASSE VIINIKKA, and STURE ANDERSSON
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor in Human Preterm Lung
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1429-1433. [Abstract] [Full text]  

YOLANDE ARON, BARBARA S. POLLA, THIERRY BIENVENU, JOSETTE DALL'AVA, DANIEL DUSSER, and DOMINIQUE HUBERT
HLA Class II Polymorphism in Cystic Fibrosis . A Possible Modifier of Pulmonary Phenotype
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1464-1468. [Abstract] [Full text]  

SUSAN REDLINE, PETER V. TISHLER, MARK SCHLUCHTER, JOAN AYLOR, KATHRYN CLARK, and GREGORY GRAHAM
Risk Factors for Sleep-disordered Breathing in Children . Associations with Obesity, Race, and Respiratory Problems
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1527-1532. [Abstract] [Full text]  

C. MARGUET, F. JOUEN-BOEDES, T. P. DEAN, and J. O. WARNER
Bronchoalveolar Cell Profiles in Children with Asthma, Infantile Wheeze, Chronic Cough, or Cystic Fibrosis
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1533-1540. [Abstract] [Full text]  


Sleep, Dyspnea, and Respiratory Muscles:

SYLVAIN RENOLLEAU, PATRICK LETOURNEAU, THÉOPHILE NIYONSENGA, JEAN-PAUL PRAUD, and Bruno Gagné
Thyroarytenoid Muscle Electrical Activity During Spontaneous Apneas in Preterm Lambs
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1396-1404. [Abstract] [Full text]  

CHRISTOPHER P. O'DONNELL, CHARLES D. SCHAUB, ABBY S. HAINES, DAN E. BERKOWITZ, CLARKE G. TANKERSLEY, ALAN R. SCHWARTZ, and PHILIP L. SMITH
Leptin Prevents Respiratory Depression in Obesity
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1477-1484. [Abstract] [Full text]  

ROBERTO MEJIA, JOSEPH WARD, TIMOTHY LENTINE, and DONALD A. MAHLER
Target Dyspnea Ratings Predict Expected Oxygen Consumption as Well as Target Heart Rate Values
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1485-1489. [Abstract] [Full text]  

GERALDO LORENZI-FILHO, FIONA RANKIN, IAN BIES, and T. DOUGLAS BRADLEY
Effects of Inhaled Carbon Dioxide and Oxygen on Cheyne-Stokes Respiration in Patients with Heart Failure
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1490-1498. [Abstract] [Full text]  

DIMITAR SAJKOV, TINGTING WANG, NICHOLAS A. SAUNDERS, ALEXANDRA J. BUNE, ALISTER M. NEILL, and R. DOUGLAS MCEVOY
Daytime Pulmonary Hemodynamics in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea without Lung Disease
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1518-1526. [Abstract] [Full text]  

FRÉDÉRIC SÉRIÈS, CLAUDE CÔTÉ, and SYLVAIN ST. PIERRE
Dysfunctional Mechanical Coupling of Upper Airway Tissues in Sleep Apnea Syndrome
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1551-1555. [Abstract] [Full text]  

PETER V. DICPINIGAITIS, DAVID R. GRIMM, and MARVIN LESSER
Cough Reflex Sensitivity in Subjects with Cervical Spinal Cord Injury
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1660-1662. [Abstract] [Full text]  


The Pleura:

ELISABETTA PACE, MARK GJOMARKAJ, MARIO MELIS, MIRELLA PROFITA, MARIO SPATAFORA, ANTONIO M. VIGNOLA, GIOVANNI BONSIGNORE, and CHRISTOPHER H. MODY
Interleukin-8 Induces Lymphocyte Chemotaxis into the Pleural Space . Role of Pleural Macrophages
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1592-1599. [Abstract] [Full text]  

KAMAL A. MOHAMMED, NAJMUNNISA NASREEN, MELISSA J. WARD, and VEENA B. ANTONY
Helper T Cell Type 1 and 2 Cytokines Regulate C-C Chemokine Expression in Mouse Pleural Mesothelial Cells
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1653-1659. [Abstract] [Full text]  


AMERICAN THORACIC SOCIETY:

Pulmonary Rehabilitation---1999
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1666-1682. [Full text]  


CORRESPONDENCE:

SMALL AIRWAY DYSFUNCTION AFTER LUNG TRANSPLANTATION
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1683. [Full text]  


SUPPLEMENT: "The Many Faces of Airway Inflammation"

P. M. O'BYRNE and D. S. POSTMA
The Many Faces of Airway Inflammation . Asthma and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 159: 1S-41. [Full text]  


To see an article, click its [Full Text] link. To review more than one abstract at a time, check the boxes to the left of the titles you want, and click the "Get All Checked Abstract(s)" button. To see one abstract at a time, click its [Abstract] link.


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