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Contents: Volume 158, Issue 3; September 1, 1998   [Index by Author] 
       EDITORIALS
       CLINICAL COMMENTARY
       Airways and Airway Immunology
       COPD
       Critical Care and Pulmonary Vascular Disease
       Epidemiology
       Lung Injury and Pathophysiology
       Respiratory Muscles and Sleep
       Surgery
       NHLBI WORKSHOP SUMMARY
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EDITORIALS:

W. J. Morgan and F. D. Martinez
Maternal Smoking and Infant Lung Function . Further Evidence for An In Utero Effect
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 689-690. [Full text]  


CLINICAL COMMENTARY:

DAVID W. HUDGEL and SITTHEP THANAKITCHARU
Pharmacologic Treatment of Sleep-disordered Breathing
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 691-699. [Abstract] [Full text]  


ARTICLES:

Airways and Airway Immunology:

MARILYN L. MOY, MARY L. LANTIN, ANDREW HARVER, and RICHARD M. SCHWARTZSTEIN
Language of Dyspnea in Assessment of Patients with Acute Asthma Treated with Nebulized Albuterol
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 749-753. [Abstract] [Full text]  

NORBERT KRUG, THOMAS JUNG, UTE NAPP, KATHRIN WAGNER, GERHARD SCHULTZE-WERNINGHAUS, CHRISTOPH HEUSSER, CHRISTIAN H. L. RIEGER, UWE SCHAUER, and HELMUT FABEL
Frequencies of T Cells Expressing Interleukin-4 and Interleukin-5 in Atopic Asthmatic Children . Comparison with Atopic Asthmatic Adults
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 754-759. [Abstract] [Full text]  

TRACEY D. WEIR, NOA MALLEK, ANDREW J. SANDFORD, TONY R. BAI, NASSAR AWADH, J. M. FITZGERALD, DON COCKCROFT, ALAN JAMES, STEPHEN B. LIGGETT, and PETER D. PARÉ
beta 2-Adrenergic Receptor Haplotypes in Mild, Moderate and Fatal/Near Fatal Asthma
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 787-791. [Abstract] [Full text]  

DAVID CHEUNG, ANTON M. J. WEVER, JAAP A. de GOEIJ, CASPER S. de GRAAFF, HERMAN STEEN, and PETER J. STERK
Effects of Theophylline on Tolerance to the Bronchoprotective Actions of Salmeterol in Asthmatics In Vivo
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 792-796. [Abstract] [Full text]  

CHRISTOPHE LEROYER, LUCA PERFETTI, CAROLE TRUDEAU, JOCELYNE L'ARCHEVQUE, MOIRA CHAN-YEUNG, and JEAN-LUC MALO
Comparison of Serial Monitoring of Peak Expiratory Flow and FEV1 in the Diagnosis of Occupational Asthma
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 827-832. [Abstract] [Full text]  

STEPHAN F. LANES, LEE L. LANZA, and CHARLES E. WENTWORTH, III
Risk of Emergency Care, Hospitalization, and ICU Stays for Acute Asthma among Recipients of Salmeterol
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 857-861. [Abstract] [Full text]  

UGO PRADAL, CARLO CASTELLANI, ANTONELLA DELMARCO, and GIANNI MASTELLA
Nasal Potential Difference in Congenital Bilateral Absence of the Vas Deferens
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 896-901. [Abstract] [Full text]  

NICK H. T. ten HACKEN, HESTER van der VAART, THOMAS W. van der MARK, GERARD H. KOËTER, and DIRKJE S. POSTMA
Exhaled Nitric Oxide Is Higher Both at Day and Night in Subjects with Nocturnal Asthma
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 902-907. [Abstract] [Full text]  

R. ANDREW MCIVOR, EMILIO PIZZICHINI, MARK O. TURNER, PATRICIA HUSSACK, FREDERICK E. HARGREAVE, and MALCOLM R. SEARS
Potential Masking Effects of Salmeterol on Airway Inflammation in Asthma
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 924-930. [Abstract] [Full text]  

ELEANOR M. MINSHALL, ROBERT SCHLEIMER, LISA CAMERON, MIKE MINNICOZZI, ROBERT W. EGAN, JOSE-CARLOS GUTIERREZ-RAMOS, DAVID H. EIDELMAN, and QUTAYBA HAMID
Interleukin-5 Expression in the Bone Marrow of Sensitized Balb/c Mice after Allergen Challenge
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 951-957. [Abstract] [Full text]  

ISABELLE VACHIER, GIUSEPPINA CHIAPPARA, ANTONIO MAURIZIO VIGNOLA, ROSALIA GAGLIARDO, ELENA ALTIERI, BÉATRICE TÉROUANNE, PATRICE VIC, JEAN BOUSQUET, PHILIPPE GODARD, and PASCAL CHANEZ
Glucocorticoid Receptors in Bronchial Epithelial Cells in Asthma
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 963-970. [Abstract] [Full text]  

PASCAL CHANEZ, DAVID SPRINGALL, ANTONIO M. VIGNOLA, ANNE MORADOGHI-HATTVANI, JULIA M. POLAK, PHILIPPE GODARD, and JEAN BOUSQUET
Bronchial Mucosal Immunoreactivity of Sensory Neuropeptides in Severe Airway Diseases
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 985-990. [Abstract] [Full text]  

ALAN H. JOBE and MACHIKO IKEGAMI
Surfactant Homeostasis in Corticotropin-releasing Hormone Deficiency in Adult Mice
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 995-997. [Abstract] [Full text]  

MONICA KRAFT, GAIL H. CASSELL, JAN E. HENSON, HAROLD WATSON, JAN WILLIAMSON, B. P. MARMION, CHARLOTTE A. GAYDOS, and RICHARD J. MARTIN
Detection of Mycoplasma pneumoniae in the Airways of Adults with Chronic Asthma
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 998-1001. [Abstract] [Full text]  


COPD:

ELLEN M. POUW, ANNEMIE M. W. J. SCHOLS, NICOLAAS E. P. DEUTZ, and EMIEL F. M. WOUTERS
Plasma and Muscle Amino Acid Levels in Relation to Resting Energy Expenditure and Inflammation in Stable Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 797-801. [Abstract] [Full text]  

ARTHUR F. GELB, NOE ZAMEL, JAMES C. HOGG, NESTER L. MÜLLER, and MARK J. SCHEIN
Pseudophysiologic Emphysema Resulting from Severe Small-Airways Disease
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 815-819. [Abstract] [Full text]  


Critical Care and Vascular Disease:

MICHAEL L. CARL, EDWARD S. SCHELEGLE, STEVEN B. HOLLSTIEN, and JERRY F. GREEN
Control of Ventilation during Lung Volume Changes and Permissive Hypercapnia in Dogs
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 742-748. [Abstract] [Full text]  

SUSAN M. LANE, KAY C. MAENDER, NANCY E. AWENDER, and MICHAEL B. MARON
Adrenal Epinephrine Increases Alveolar Liquid Clearance in a Canine Model of Neurogenic Pulmonary Edema
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 760-768. [Abstract] [Full text]  

NATHALIE KERMARREC, PATRICIA ZUNIC, SADEK BELOUCIF, JOËLLE BENESSIANO, LUDOVIC DROUET, and DIDIER PAYEN
Impact of Inhaled Nitric Oxide on Platelet Aggregation and Fibrinolysis in Rats with Endotoxic Lung Injury . Role of Cyclic Guanosine 5'-monophosphate
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 833-839. [Abstract] [Full text]  

CHARLES LUTZ, DAVID CARNEY, CHRISTINE FINCK, ANTHONY PICONE, LOUIS A. GATTO, ANDREW PASKANIK, EDWARD LANGENBACK, and GARY NIEMAN
Aerosolized Surfactant Improves Pulmonary Function in Endotoxin-induced Lung Injury
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 840-845. [Abstract] [Full text]  

G. UMBERTO MEDURI, RAJU C. REDDY, TIMMYE STANLEY, and FATEN EL-ZEKY
Pneumonia in Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome . A Prospective Evaluation of Bilateral Bronchoscopic Sampling
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 870-875. [Abstract] [Full text]  

KRISTEN J. PRICE, PETER F. THALL, SUSANNAH K. KISH, VICKIE R. SHANNON, and BORJE S. ANDERSSON
Prognostic Indicators for Blood and Marrow Transplant Patients Admitted to an Intensive Care Unit
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 876-884. [Abstract] [Full text]  

MIGUEL SÁNCHEZ GARCÍA, JOSÉ A. CAMBRONERO GALACHE, JULIA LÓPEZ DIAZ, ENRIQUE CERDÁ CERDÁ, JOSÉ RUBIO BLASCO, MIGUEL A. GÓMEZ AGUINAGA, ANTONIO NÚÑEZ REIZ, SANTIAGO ROGERO MARÍN, JUAN J. OÑORO CAÑAVERAL, and JOSÉ A. SACRISTÁN del CASTILLO
Effectiveness and Cost of Selective Decontamination of the Digestive Tract in Critically Ill Intubated Patients . A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Multicenter Trial
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 908-916. [Abstract] [Full text]  

F. TAKAO KANEKO, ALEJANDRO C. ARROLIGA, RAED A. DWEIK, SUZY A. COMHAIR, DANIEL LASKOWSKI, RITA OPPEDISANO, MARY JANE THOMASSEN, and SERPIL C. ERZURUM
Biochemical Reaction Products of Nitric Oxide as Quantitative Markers of Primary Pulmonary Hypertension
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 917-923. [Abstract] [Full text]  

KAZUSHIGE OKADA, MATTHEW L. BERNSTEIN, WEI ZHANG, DANIEL P. SCHUSTER, and MITCHELL D. BOTNEY
Angiotensin-converting Enzyme Inhibition Delays Pulmonary Vascular Neointimal Formation
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 939-950. [Abstract] [Full text]  


Epidemiology:

AH-FONG HOO, MATTHIAS HENSCHEN, CAROL DEZATEUX, KATE COSTELOE, and JANET STOCKS
Respiratory Function Among Preterm Infants Whose Mothers Smoked During Pregnancy
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 700-705. [Abstract] [Full text]  

IAIN M. CAREY, DAVID P. STRACHAN, and DEREK G. COOK
Effects of Changes in Fresh Fruit Consumption on Ventilatory Function in Healthy British Adults
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 728-733. [Abstract] [Full text]  

JOHN ELLIOT, PETER VULLERMIN, and PHILIP ROBINSON
Maternal Cigarette Smoking Is Associated with Increased Inner Airway Wall Thickness in Children Who Die from Sudden Infant Death Syndrome
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 802-806. [Abstract] [Full text]  

NAOTO KEICHO, KATSUSHI TOKUNAGA, KOICHIRO NAKATA, YOSHIO TAGUCHI, ARATA AZUMA, MAKOTO BANNAI, MITSURU EMI, NOBUYA OHISHI, YOSHIO YAZAKI, and SHOJI KUDOH
Contribution of HLA Genes to Genetic Predisposition in Diffuse Panbronchiolitis
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 846-850. [Abstract] [Full text]  

JORDI SUNYER, JOSEP M. ANTÓ, DAVE MCFARLANE, ANTONIA DOMINGO, AURELIO TOBÍAS, MARIA-ANTONIA BARCELÓ, and ALVARO MÚÑOZ
Sex Differences in Mortality of People Who Visited Emergency Rooms for Asthma and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 851-856. [Abstract] [Full text]  

MARIA H. GARRETT, MARTIN A. HOOPER, BEVERLEY M. HOOPER, and MICHAEL J. ABRAMSON
Respiratory Symptoms in Children and Indoor Exposure to Nitrogen Dioxide and Gas Stoves
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 891-895. [Abstract] [Full text]  


Lung Injury and Pathophysiology:

KENNETH W. T. TSANG, PAK-LEUNG HO, WAH-KIT LAM, MARY S. M. IP, KWOK-NING CHAN, CHU-SEK HO, CLARA C. G. OOI, and KWOK Y. YUEN
Inhaled Fluticasone Reduces Sputum Inflammatory Indices in Severe Bronchiectasis
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 723-727. [Abstract] [Full text]  

FOKJE M. SPOELSTRA, HESSEL HOVENGA, JACOBIEN A. NOORDHOEK, DIRKJE S. POSTMA, and HENK F. KAUFFMAN
Changes in CD11b and L-selectin Expression on Eosinophils Are Mediated by Human Lung Fibroblasts In Vitro
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 769-777. [Abstract] [Full text]  

JANET M. HUGHES, HANS WEILL, HARVEY CHECKOWAY, ROBERT N. JONES, MELANIE M. HENRY, NICHOLAS J. HEYER, NOAH S. SEIXAS, and PAUL A. DEMERS
Radiographic Evidence of Silicosis Risk in the Diatomaceous Earth Industry
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 807-814. [Abstract] [Full text]  

ALEJANDRA RAMÍREZ-VENEGAS, RAÚL H. SANSORES, ROGELIO PÉREZ-PADILLA, GUILLERMO CARRILLO, and MOISÉS SELMAN
Utility of a Provocation Test for Diagnosis of Chronic Pigeon Breeder's Disease
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 862-869. [Abstract] [Full text]  

BARRY WEINBERGER, LADAN FAKHRZADEH, DIANE E. HECK, JEFFREY D. LASKIN, CAROL R. GARDNER, and DEBRA L. LASKIN
Inhaled Nitric Oxide Primes Lung Macrophages to Produce Reactive Oxygen and Nitrogen Intermediates
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 931-938. [Abstract] [Full text]  

PAMELA H. SCOTT, ANDREW PAUL, CHRISTOPHER M. BELHAM, ANDREW J. PEACOCK, ROGER M. WADSWORTH, GWYN W. GOULD, DAVID WELSH, and ROBIN PLEVIN
Hypoxic Stimulation of the Stress-activated Protein Kinases in Pulmonary Artery Fibroblasts
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 958-962. [Abstract] [Full text]  

NAJMUNNISA NASREEN, DANIEL L. HARTMAN, KAMAL A. MOHAMMED, and VEENA B. ANTONY
Talc-induced Expression of C-C and C-X-C Chemokines and Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1 in Mesothelial Cells
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 971-978. [Abstract] [Full text]  

KEISHI KUBO, YOSHITAKA YAMAZAKI, TAKESHI MASUBUCHI, AKEMI TAKAMIZAWA, HIROSHI YAMAMOTO, TOMONOBU KOIZUMI, KEISAKU FUJIMOTO, YUKINORI MATSUZAWA, TAKAYUKI HONDA, MINORU HASEGAWA, and SHUSUKE SONE
Pulmonary Infection with Mycobacterium Avium-intracellulare Leads to Air Trapping Distal to the Small Airways
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 979-984. [Abstract] [Full text]  

STELIOS LOUKIDES, ILDIKO HORVATH, THERESA WODEHOUSE, PETER J. COLE, and PETER J. BARNES
Elevated Levels of Expired Breath Hydrogen Peroxide in Bronchiectasis
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 991-994. [Abstract] [Full text]  


Respiratory Muscles and Sleep:

SUSANNE A. CLARK, CHRISTINE R. WILSON, MAKOTO SATOH, DAVID PEGELOW, and JEROME A. DEMPSEY
Assessment of Inspiratory Flow Limitation Invasively and Noninvasively during Sleep
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 713-722. [Abstract] [Full text]  

MICHAEL I. POLKEY, REBECCA A. LYALL, MALCOLM GREEN, P. NIGEL LEIGH, and JOHN MOXHAM
Expiratory Muscle Function in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 734-741. [Abstract] [Full text]  

LESLEY S. BENNETT, BEVERLY A. LANGFORD, JOHN R. STRADLING, and ROBERT J. O. DAVIES
Sleep Fragmentation Indices as Predictors of Daytime Sleepiness and nCPAP Response in Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 778-786. [Abstract] [Full text]  

ERIK van LUNTEREN and MICHELLE MOYER
Electrophysiologic and Inotropic Effects of K+-Channel Blockade in Aged Diaphragm
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 820-826. [Abstract] [Full text]  


Surgery:

JENS MICHAEL HOHLFELD, EZGI TIRYAKI, HINRICH HAMM, HEINZ GERD HOYMANN, NORBERT KRUG, AXEL HAVERICH, and HELMUT FABEL
Pulmonary Surfactant Activity Is Impaired in Lung Transplant Recipients
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 706-712. [Abstract] [Full text]  

FRANK REICHENBERGER, JAMES HABICHT, ACHIM KAIM, PETER DALQUEN, FRANZISKA BERNET, REINHARD SCHLÄPFER, PETER STULZ, ANDRÉ P. PERRUCHOUD, ANDRÉ TICHELLI, ALOIS GRATWOHL, and MICHAEL TAMM
Lung Resection for Invasive Pulmonary Aspergillosis in Neutropenic Patients with Hematologic Diseases
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 885-890. [Abstract] [Full text]  


NHLBI WORKSHOP SUMMARY:

RICHARD J. MARTIN and SUSAN BANKS-SCHLEGEL
Chronobiology of Asthma
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 1002-1007. [Full text]  


To see an article, click its [Full Text] link. To review more than one abstract at a time, check the boxes to the left of the titles you want, and click the "Get All Checked Abstract(s)" button. To see one abstract at a time, click its [Abstract] link.


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