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Contents: Volume 158, Issue 2; August 1, 1998   [Index by Author] 
       EDITORIALS
       STATE OF THE ART
       Airways
       Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
       Critical Care and Pulmonary Circulation
       Lung Injury and Pathology
       Pediatric Pulmonary
       Sleep and Respiratory Muscles
       Tuberculosis
       NHLBI WORKSHOP SUMMARY
       AMERICAN THORACIC SOCIETY
       CORRESPONDENCE
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EDITORIALS:

IRA B. TAGER
Smoking and Childhood Asthma---Where Do We Stand?
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 349-351. [Full text]  


STATE OF THE ART:

JAMES R. GOSSAGE and GHASSAN KANJ
Pulmonary Arteriovenous Malformations . A State of the Art Review
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 643-661. [Full text]  


ARTICLES:

Airways:

EDWARD M. ZORATTI, SUZANNE HAVSTAD, JUAN RODRIGUEZ, YOEL ROBENS-PARADISE, JENNIFER E. LAFATA, and BRUCE MCCARTHY
Health Service Use by African Americans and Caucasians with Asthma in a Managed Care Setting
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 371-377. [Abstract] [Full text]  

S. J. TILL, S. R. DURHAM, K. RAJAKULASINGAM, M. HUMBERT, D. HUSTON, R. DICKASON, A. B. KAY, and C. J. CORRIGAN
Allergen-induced Proliferation and Interleukin-5 Production by Bronchoalveolar Lavage and Blood T Cells after Segmental Allergen Challenge
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 404-411. [Abstract] [Full text]  

JÜRGEN SCHWARZE, GRZEGORZ CIESLEWICZ, ANTHONY JOETHAM, LEE K. SUN, WILLIAM N. SUN, TSE WEN CHANG, ECKARD HAMELMANN, and ERWIN W. GELFAND
Antigen-specific Immunoglobulin-A Prevents Increased Airway Responsiveness and Lung Eosinophilia after Airway Challenge in Sensitized Mice
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 519-525. [Abstract] [Full text]  

DOROTHY L. CHRISTIAN, LISA L. CHEN, CORNELIUS H. SCANNELL, RONALD E. FERRANDO, BARBARA S. WELCH, and JOHN R. BALMES
Ozone-induced Inflammation Is Attenuated with Multiday Exposure
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 532-537. [Abstract] [Full text]  

HENRY GONG, Jr., RICHARD WONG, RADHA J. SARMA, WILLIAM S. LINN, EMMETT D. SULLIVAN, DEBORAH A. SHAMOO, KAREN R. ANDERSON, and SHANKAR B. PRASAD
Cardiovascular Effects of Ozone Exposure in Human Volunteers
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 538-546. [Abstract] [Full text]  

ROHINI V. CHOWGULE, VASANT M. SHETYE, JITENDRA R. PARMAR, AJAY M. BHOSALE, MANGALAR R. KHANDAGALE, SUHAS V. PHALNITKAR, and PRAKASH C. GUPTA
Prevalence of Respiratory Symptoms, Bronchial Hyperreactivity, and Asthma in a Megacity . Results of the European Community Respiratory Health Survey in Mumbai (Bombay)
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 547-554. [Abstract] [Full text]  

KATHLEEN J. HALEY, MARY E. SUNDAY, BARRY R. WIGGS, HARRY P. KOZAKEWICH, JOHN J. REILLY, STEVEN J. MENTZER, DAVID J. SUGARBAKER, CLAIRE M. DOERSCHUK, and JEFFREY M. DRAZEN
Inflammatory Cell Distribution within and along Asthmatic Airways
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 565-572. [Abstract] [Full text]  

B. J. MOORE, G. G. KING, Y. D'YACHKOVA, H. R. AHMAD, and PETER D. PARÉ
Mechanism of Methacholine Dose-Response Plateaus in Normal Subjects
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 666-669. [Abstract] [Full text]  


Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease:

EDGAR C. LUCEY, RONALD H. GOLDSTEIN, PHILLIP J. STONE, and GORDON L. SNIDER
Remodeling of Alveolar Walls after Elastase Treatment of Hamsters . Results of Elastin and Collagen mRNA In Situ Hybridization
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 555-564. [Abstract] [Full text]  

SARAH BERNARD, PIERRE LEBLANC, FRANÇOIS WHITTOM, GUY CARRIER, JEAN JOBIN, ROGER BELLEAU, and FRANÇOIS MALTAIS
Peripheral Muscle Weakness in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 629-634. [Abstract] [Full text]  

RIITTA ERKINJUNTTI-PEKKANEN, HANNU RYTKÖNEN, JOUKO I. KOKKARINEN, HANNU O. TUKIAINEN, KAARINA PARTANEN, and ERKKI O. TERHO
Long-term Risk of Emphysema in Patients with Farmer's Lung and Matched Control Farmers
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 662-665. [Abstract] [Full text]  


Critical Care and Pulmonary Circulation:

THEODOROS VASSILAKOPOULOS, SPYROS ZAKYNTHINOS, and CHARIS ROUSSOS
The Tension-Time Index and the Frequency/ Tidal Volume Ratio Are the Major Pathophysiologic Determinants of Weaning Failure and Success
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 378-385. [Abstract] [Full text]  

G. M. VERGHESE, K. MCCORMICK-SHANNON, R. J. MASON, and MICHAEL A. MATTHAY
Hepatocyte Growth Factor and Keratinocyte Growth Factor in the Pulmonary Edema Fluid of Patients with Acute Lung Injury . Biologic and Clinical Significance
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 386-394. [Abstract] [Full text]  

MICHAEL S. HENDRYX, JOHN F. FIESELMANN, M. JEANNE BOCK, DOUGLAS S. WAKEFIELD, CHARLES M. HELMS, and SUZANNE E. BENTLER
Outreach Education to Improve Quality of Rural ICU Care . Results of a Randomized Trial
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 418-423. [Abstract] [Full text]  

DAVID K. MADTES, GORDON RUBENFELD, LAWRENCE D. KLIMA, JOHN A. MILBERG, KENNETH P. STEINBERG, THOMAS R. MARTIN, GANESH RAGHU, LEONARD D. HUDSON, and JOAN G. CLARK
Elevated Transforming Growth Factor-alpha Levels in Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid of Patients with Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 424-430. [Abstract] [Full text]  

GUANG FA ZHU, BO SUN, SHAN FU NIU, YING YUN CAI, KE LIN, ROBERT LINDWALL, and BENGT ROBERTSON
Combined Surfactant Therapy and Inhaled Nitric Oxide in Rabbits with Oleic Acid-induced Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 437-443. [Abstract] [Full text]  

CHRISTOPHER J. DOIG, LLOYD R. SUTHERLAND, J. DEAN SANDHAM, GORDON H. FICK, MARJA VERHOEF, and JON B. MEDDINGS
Increased Intestinal Permeability Is Associated with the Development of Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome in Critically Ill ICU Patients
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 444-451. [Abstract] [Full text]  

SCOTT K. EPSTEIN and RONALD L. CIUBOTARU
Independent Effects of Etiology of Failure and Time to Reintubation on Outcome for Patients Failing Extubation
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 489-493. [Abstract] [Full text]  

HIRONI MAKITA, MASAHARU NISHIMURA, KENJI MIYAMOTO, TSUYOSHI NAKANO, YOSHINORI TANINO, JUNICHI HIROKAWA, JUN NISHIHIRA, and YOSHIKAZU KAWAKAMI
Effect of Anti-Macrophage Migration Inhibitory Factor Antibody on Lipopolysaccharide-induced Pulmonary Neutrophil Accumulation
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 573-579. [Abstract] [Full text]  

KOICHI SUZUKI, KATSUHIKO NAOKI, HIROYASU KUDO, KAZUMI NISHIO, NAGATO SATO, TAKUYA AOKI, YUKIO SUZUKI, KEI TAKESHITA, ATSUSHI MIYATA, HARUKUNI TSUMURA, YUKI YAMAKAWA, and KAZUHIRO YAMAGUCHI
Impaired Hypoxic Vasoconstriction in Intraacinar Microvasculature in Hyperoxia-exposed Rat Lungs
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 602-609. [Abstract] [Full text]  

KAREN E. WELTY-WOLF, MARTHA SUE CARRAWAY, Y.-C. T. HUANG, STEVEN G. SIMONSON, STEPHEN P. KANTROW, and CLAUDE A. PIANTADOSI
Bacterial Priming Increases Lung Injury in Gram-negative Sepsis
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 610-619. [Abstract] [Full text]  

YOSHIHIRO MINAMIYA, SATORU MOTOYAMA, MICHIHIKO KITAMURA, SATOSHI SAITO, KUNIHIKO TERADA, and JUN-ICHI OGAWA
The Requirement of Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1 for Neutrophil Respiratory Burst in the Pulmonary Circulation of Rats Infused with Endotoxin
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 635-642. [Abstract] [Full text]  


Lung Injury and Pathology:

YVON CORMIER, EVELYNE ISRAËL-ASSAYAG, GAÉTANE BÉDARD, and CAROLINE DUCHAINE
Hypersensitivity Pneumonitis in Peat Moss Processing Plant Workers
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 412-417. [Abstract] [Full text]  

ANTONI XAUBET, CARLES AGUSTÍ, PATRICIO LUBURICH, JOSEP ROCA, CONCEPCIÓN MONTÓN, MARÍA CARMEN AYUSO, JOAN ALBERT BARBERÁ, and ROBERT RODRIGUEZ-ROISIN
Pulmonary Function Tests and CT Scan in the Management of Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 431-436. [Abstract] [Full text]  

NATHALIE BAUDRY, GAWIYOU DANIALOU, JORGE BOCZKOWSKI, and ERIC VICAUT
In Vivo Study of the Effect of Systemic Hypoxia on Leukocyte-Endothelium Interactions
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 477-483. [Abstract] [Full text]  

EVE BOURGKARD, PIERRE BERNADAC, NEARKASEN CHAU, JEAN-PIERRE BERTRAND, DAN TECULESCU, and QUANG THIEU PHAM
Can the Evolution to Pneumoconiosis Be Suspected in Coal Miners? . A Longitudinal Study
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 504-509. [Abstract] [Full text]  

ESSI LAKARI, PAAVO PÄÄKKÖ, and VUOKKO L. KINNULA
Manganese Superoxide Dismutase, but not CuZn Superoxide Dismutase, Is Highly Expressed in the Granulomas of Pulmonary Sarcoidosis and Extrinsic Allergic Alveolitis
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 589-596. [Abstract] [Full text]  

MALCOLM SUE-CHU, EEVA-MAIJA KARJALAINEN, ALAN ALTRAJA, ANNIKA LAITINEN, LAURI A. LAITINEN, LARS LARSSON, and LEIF BJERMER
Lymphoid Aggregates in Endobronchial Biopsies from Young Elite Cross-country Skiers
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 597-601. [Abstract] [Full text]  

HAZEL A. JONES, JOHN B. SCHOFIELD, THOMAS KRAUSZ, ALAN R. BOOBIS, and CHRISTOPHER HASLETT
Pulmonary Fibrosis Correlates with Duration of Tissue Neutrophil Activation
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 620-628. [Abstract] [Full text]  


Pediatric Pulmonary:

NICHOLAS J. WITHERS, LORRAINE LOW, STEPHEN T. HOLGATE, and JOANNE B. CLOUGH
The Natural History of Respiratory Symptoms in a Cohort of Adolescents
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 352-357. [Abstract] [Full text]  

URS FREY, MICHAEL SILVERMAN, RICHARD KRAEMER, and ANDREW C. JACKSON
High-frequency Respiratory Impedance Measured by Forced-Oscillation Technique in Infants
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 363-370. [Abstract] [Full text]  

BARBARA SCHMIDT, PATRICE GILLIE, LESLEY MITCHELL, MAUREEN ANDREW, CHRIS CACO, and ROBIN ROBERTS
A Placebo-controlled Randomized Trial of Antithrombin Therapy in Neonatal Respiratory Distress Syndrome
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 470-476. [Abstract] [Full text]  

JIU-YAO WANG, CHI-CHANG SHIEH, PEI-FEN YOU, HUAN-YAO LEI, and KENNETH B. M. REID
Inhibitory Effect of Pulmonary Surfactant Proteins A and D on Allergen-induced Lymphocyte Proliferation and Histamine Release in Children with Asthma
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 510-518. [Abstract] [Full text]  

JÜRG HAMMER, ANDREW NUMA, and CHRISTOPHER J. L. NEWTH
Total Lung Capacity by N2 Washout from High and Low Lung Volumes in Ventilated Infants and Children
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 526-531. [Abstract] [Full text]  

ISABELLE DURIEU, SIMONE PEYROL, DOMINIQUE GINDRE, GABRIEL BELLON, DENIS VITAL DURAND, and YVES PACHECO
Subepithelial Fibrosis and Degradation of the Bronchial Extracellular Matrix in Cystic Fibrosis
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 580-588. [Abstract] [Full text]  


Sleep and Respiratory Muscles:

MICHAEL J. DRINNAN, ALAN MURRAY, CLIVE J. GRIFFITHS, and G. JOHN GIBSON
Interobserver Variability in Recognizing Arousal in Respiratory Sleep Disorders
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 358-362. [Abstract] [Full text]  

MARC ESTENNE, ERIC DEROM, and ANDRÉ DE TROYER
Neck and Abdominal Muscle Activity in Patients with Severe Thoracic Scoliosis
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 452-457. [Abstract] [Full text]  

GIOVANNI A. FONTANA, TITO PANTALEO, FEDERICO LAVORINI, FRANCESCO BENVENUTI, and SALVATORE GANGEMI
Defective Motor Control of Coughing in Parkinson's Disease
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 458-464. [Abstract] [Full text]  

W. WARD FLEMONS and MARLENE A. REIMER
Development of a Disease-specific Health-related Quality of Life Questionnaire for Sleep Apnea
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 494-503. [Abstract] [Full text]  


Tuberculosis:

TAKAHIRO YONEDA and JERROLD J. ELLNER
CD4+ T Cell and Natural Killer Cell-dependent Killing of Mycobacterium tuberculosis by Human Monocytes
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 395-403. [Abstract] [Full text]  

MARCEL A. BEHR, PHILIP C. HOPEWELL, E. ANTONIO PAZ, L. MASAE KAWAMURA, GISELA F. SCHECTER, and PETER M. SMALL
Predictive Value of Contact Investigation for Identifying Recent Transmission of Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 465-469. [Abstract] [Full text]  

KAREN TOCQUE, MARK A. BELLIS, CHEUK M. TAM, SHIU L. CHAN, QUTUB SYED, TRACEY REMMINGTON, and PETER D. O. DAVIES
Long-term Trends in Tuberculosis . Comparison of Age-cohort Data between Hong Kong and England and Wales
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 484-488. [Abstract] [Full text]  


NHLBI WORKSHOP SUMMARY:

ALFRED P. FISHMAN, MARK C. FISHMAN, BRUCE A. FREEMAN, MICHAEL A. GIMBRONE, MARLENE RABINOVITCH, DAVID ROBINSON, and DOROTHY BERLIN GAIL
Mechanisms of Proliferative and Obliterative Vascular Diseases . Insights from the Pulmonary and Systemic Circulations
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 670-674. [Full text]  


AMERICAN THORACIC SOCIETY:

Round Table Conference . Acute Lung Injury
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 675-679. [Full text]  


CORRESPONDENCE:

J. BELDA, K. PARAMESWARAN, and F. E. HARGREAVE
COMPARISON OF TWO METHODS OF PROCESSING INDUCED SPUTUM: SELECTED VERSUS ENTIRE SPUTUM
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158: 680-682. [Full text]  


To see an article, click its [Full Text] link. To review more than one abstract at a time, check the boxes to the left of the titles you want, and click the "Get All Checked Abstract(s)" button. To see one abstract at a time, click its [Abstract] link.


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