AJRCCM -- Table of Contents (157 1)

Kathleen J. Haley and Jeffrey M. Drazen: Inflammation and Airway Function in Asthma . What You See Is Not Necessarily What You Get; Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 157: 1-3. [Full text]

STATE OF THE ART:

DIDIER DREYFUSS and GEORGES SAUMON: Ventilator-induced Lung Injury . Lessons from Experimental Studies; Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 157: 294-323. [Full text]

ARTICLES:

Asthma and Allergy:

EMANUELE CRIMI, ANTONIO SPANEVELLO, MARGHERITA NERI, PHILIP W. IND, GIOVANNI A. ROSSI, and VITO BRUSASCO: Dissociation between Airway Inflammation and Airway Hyperresponsiveness in Allergic Asthma; Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 157: 4-9. [Abstract] [Full text]
PETER F. J. VOGELZANG, JOOST W. J. van der GULDEN, HANS FOLGERING, JAN J. KOLK, DICK HEEDERIK, LIESBETH PRELLER, MARTIN J. M. TIELEN, and CONSTANT P. van SCHAYCK: Endotoxin Exposure as a Major Determinant of Lung Function Decline in Pig Farmers; Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 157: 15-18. [Abstract] [Full text]
COREEN H. BODNER, SUE ROSS, JULIAN LITTLE, J. GRAHAM DOUGLAS, JOSEPH S. LEGGE, JAMES A. R. FRIEND, and DAVID J. GODDEN: Risk Factors for Adult Onset Wheeze . A Case Control Study; Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 157: 35-42. [Abstract] [Full text]
LORNA J. WOOD, MARK D. INMAN, RICHARD M. WATSON, RONAN FOLEY, JUDAH A. DENBURG, and PAUL M. O'BYRNE: Changes in Bone Marrow Inflammatory Cell Progenitors after Inhaled Allergen in Asthmatic Subjects; Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 157: 99-105. [Abstract] [Full text]
ALFREDO CHETTA, GILBERTO GERRA, ANTONIO FORESI, AMIR ZAIMOVIC, MARIO DEL DONNO, BEATRICE CHITTOLINI, ROBERTO MALORGIO, ANTONIO CASTAGNARO, and DARIO OLIVIERI: Personality Profiles and Breathlessness Perception in Outpatients with Different Gradings of Asthma; Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 157: 116-122. [Abstract] [Full text]
MOLLY L. OSBORNE, WILLIAM M. VOLLMER, KATHRYN L. P. LINTON, and A. SONIA BUIST: Characteristics of Patients with Asthma Within a Large HMO . A Comparison by Age and Gender; Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 157: 123-128. [Abstract] [Full text]
CHRISTOPHER P. NIELSON and NICHOLAS E. HADJOKAS: Beta-Adrenoceptor Agonists Block Corticosteroid Inhibition in Eosinophils; Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 157: 184-191. [Abstract] [Full text]
HUAN-ZHONG SHI, CHANG-QING XIAO, DING ZHONG, SHOU-MING QIN, YI LIU, GUO-RONG LIANG, HUI XU, YI-QIANG CHEN, XUE-MING LONG, and ZHENG-FU XIE: Effect of Inhaled Interleukin-5 on Airway Hyperreactivity and Eosinophilia in Asthmatics; Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 157: 204-209. [Abstract] [Full text]
SIMON P. HOGAN, AULIKKI KOSKINEN, KLAUS I. MATTHAEI, IAN G. YOUNG, and PAUL S. FOSTER: Interleukin-5-producing CD4⁺ T Cells Play a Pivotal Role in Aeroallergen-induced Eosinophilia, Bronchial Hyperreactivity, and Lung Damage in Mice; Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 157: 210-218. [Abstract] [Full text]
MATTHIAS JOHN, SAM LIM, JOACHIM SEYBOLD, PETER JOSE, ANNETTE ROBICHAUD, BRIAN O'CONNOR, PETER J. BARNES, and K. FAN CHUNG: Inhaled Corticosteroids Increase Interleukin-10 but Reduce Macrophage Inflammatory Protein-1 $alpha$ , Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-stimulating Factor, and Interferon- $gamma$ Release from Alveolar Macrophages in Asthma; Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 157: 256-262. [Abstract] [Full text]

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease:

OTTO BAUERLE, CARLA A. CHRUSCH, and MAGDY YOUNES: Mechanisms by Which COPD Affects Exercise Tolerance; Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 157: 57-68. [Abstract] [Full text]
MARIA L. RUBIO, M. VICTORIA SÁNCHEZ-CIFUENTES, GERMAN PECES-BARBA, SYLVIA VERBANCK, MANUEL PAIVA, and NICOLÁS GONZÁLEZ MANGADO: Intrapulmonary Gas Mixing in Panacinar- and Centriacinar-Induced Emphysema in Rats; Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 157: 237-245. [Abstract] [Full text]
DAREN L. KNOELL, DAVID R. RALSTON, KRISTIN R. COULTER, and MARK D. WEWERS: Alpha 1-antitrypsin and Protease Complexation Is Induced by Lipopolysaccharide, Interleukin-1 $beta$ , and Tumor Necrosis Factor- $alpha$ in Monocytes; Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 157: 246-255. [Abstract] [Full text]

Critical Care:

LAUREL WRIGHT, RUBIN M. TUDER, JUN WANG, CARLYNE D. COOL, ROBERT A. LEPLEY, and NORBERT F. VOELKEL: 5-Lipoxygenase and 5-Lipoxygenase Activating Protein (FLAP) Immunoreactivity in Lungs from Patients with Primary Pulmonary Hypertension; Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 157: 219-229. [Abstract] [Full text]

Critical Care and Pulmonary Circulation:

CHRISTIAN STRAUS, BRUNO LOUIS, DANIEL ISABEY, FRANÇOIS LEMAIRE, ALAIN HARF, and LAURENT BROCHARD: Contribution of the Endotracheal Tube and the Upper Airway to Breathing Workload; Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 157: 23-30. [Abstract] [Full text]
ANDREW TING, PHILIP L. GLICK, DUNCAN T. WILCOX, BRUCE A. HOLM, JOAN GIL, and MARY DIMAIO: Alveolar Vascularization of the Lung in a Lamb Model of Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia; Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 157: 31-34. [Abstract] [Full text]
FRANÇOIS STEPHAN, ANA NOVARA, BRUNO TOURNIER, JEAN-MICHEL MAILLET, GÉRARD M. LONDON, MICHEL E. SAFAR, and JEAN-YVES FAGON: Determination of Total Effective Vascular Compliance in Patients with Sepsis Syndrome; Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 157: 50-56. [Abstract] [Full text]
PATRICK GERBEAUX, VERONIQUE LEDORAY, ALAIN BOUSSUGES, FLORENCE MOLENAT, PHILIPPE JEAN, and JEAN-MARIE SAINTY: Diagnosis of Nosocomial Pneumonia in Mechanically Ventilated Patients . Repeatability of the Bronchoalveolar Lavage; Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 157: 76-80. [Abstract] [Full text]
JAMES R. SNAPPER, JOHN S. THABES, PETER L. LEFFERTS, and WEIXUAN LU: Role of Endothelin in Endotoxin-induced Sustained Pulmonary Hypertension in Sheep; Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 157: 81-88. [Abstract] [Full text]
Y. MIYAZAKI, T. INOUE, MIN KYI, M. SAWADA, S. MIYAKE, and Y. YOSHIZAWA: Effects of a Neutrophil Elastase Inhibitor (ONO-5046) on Acute Pulmonary Injury Induced by Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha (TNF $alpha$ ) and Activated Neutrophils in Isolated Perfused Rabbit Lungs; Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 157: 89-94. [Abstract] [Full text]
RICHARD D. PIPER, MICHELLE L. PITT-HYDE, LORI A. ANDERSON, WILLIAM J. SIBBALD, and RICHARD F. POTTER: Leukocyte Activation and Flow Behavior in Rat Skeletal Muscle in Sepsis; Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 157: 129-134. [Abstract] [Full text]
PIERRE ASLANIAN, SOUHAIL EL ATROUS, DANIEL ISABEY, ELISABETH VALENTE, DANIELLA CORSI, ALAIN HARF, FRANÇOIS LEMAIRE, and LAURENT BROCHARD: Effects of Flow Triggering on Breathing Effort During Partial Ventilatory Support; Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 157: 135-143. [Abstract] [Full text]
YUSHI ITO, STUART E. E. MANWELL, CAROLYN L. KERR, RUUD A. W. VELDHUIZEN, LI-JUAN YAO, DAVE BJARNESON, LYNDA A. MCCAIG, ADRIENNE J. BARTLETT, and JAMES F. LEWIS: Effects of Ventilation Strategies on the Efficacy of Exogenous Surfactant Therapy in a Rabbit Model of Acute Lung Injury; Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 157: 149-155. [Abstract] [Full text]
ANNE ROSSELET, FRANÇOIS FEIHL, MICHÈLE MARKERT, ALEX GNAEGI, CLAUDE PERRET, and LUCAS LIAUDET: Selective iNOS Inhibition Is Superior to Norepinephrine in the Treatment of Rat Endotoxic Shock; Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 157: 162-170. [Abstract] [Full text]
HARTWIG SCHÜTTE, GERD HERMLE, WERNER SEEGER, and FRIEDRICH GRIMMINGER: Vascular Distension and Continued Ventilation Are Protective in Lung Ischemia/Reperfusion; Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 157: 171-177. [Abstract] [Full text]
HIDEAKI MOTOSUGI, WILLIAM M. QUINLAN, MARK BREE, and CLAIRE M. DOERSCHUK: Role of CD11b in Focal Acid-induced Pneumonia and Contralateral Lung Injury in Rats; Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 157: 192-198. [Abstract] [Full text]
ALEXANDER NEPOMUK von BETHMANN, FRANK BRASCH, ROLF NÜSING, KATHRIN VOGT, HANS D. VOLK, KLAUS-MICHAEL MÜLLER, ALBRECHT WENDEL, and STEFAN UHLIG: Hyperventilation Induces Release of Cytokines from Perfused Mouse Lung; Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 157: 263-272. [Abstract] [Full text]
YEN-TA LU, SHU F. LIU, JANE A. MITCHELL, ASRAR B. MALIK, PAUL G. HELLEWELL, and TIMOTHY W. EVANS: The Role of Endogenous Nitric Oxide in Modulating Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury in the Isolated, Blood-perfused Rat Lung; Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 157: 273-279. [Abstract] [Full text]
YVES COHEN, JEAN P. FOSSE, PHILIPPE KAROUBI, JEANNE REBOUL-MARTY, DIDIER DREYFUSS, PHILIPPE HOANG, and MICHEL CUPA: The "Hands-Off" Catheter and the Prevention of Systemic Infections Associated with Pulmonary Artery Catheter . A Prospective Study; Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 157: 284-287. [Abstract] [Full text]
HANS G. FOLKESSON, BJÖRN R. WESTRÖM, and BÖRJE W. KARLSSON: Effects of Systemic and Local Immunization on Alveolar Epithelial Permeability to Protein in the Rat; Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 157: 324-327. [Abstract] [Full text]

Pediatric Pulmonary Disease:

JEREMY HULL, WILLIAM SKINNER, COLIN ROBERTSON, and PETER PHELAN: Elemental Content of Airway Surface Liquid from Infants with Cystic Fibrosis; Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 157: 10-14. [Abstract] [Full text]
LONE AGERTOFT and SØREN PEDERSEN: Bone Mineral Density in Children with Asthma Receiving Long-term Treatment with Inhaled Budesonide; Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 157: 178-183. [Abstract] [Full text]
DALE W. STEELE, KAREN A. SANTUCCI, ROBERT O. WRIGHT, RANJINI NATARAJAN, KEMEDY K. MCQUILLEN, and GREGORY D. JAY: Pulsus Paradoxus . An Objective Measure of Severity in Croup; Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 157: 331-334. [Abstract] [Full text]

Respiratory Muscles and Sleep:

MARC ESTENNE, ALAIN VAN MUYLEM, MASSIMO GORINI, WILLIAM KINNEAR, ANDRÉ HEILPORN, and ANDRÉ DE TROYER: Effects of Abdominal Strapping on Forced Expiration in Tetraplegic Patients; Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 157: 95-98. [Abstract] [Full text]
CHRISTOPHER JOHN WORSNOP, MATTHEW THOMAS NAUGHTON, COLIN EDWIN BARTER, TREFOR OWEN MORGAN, ADRIANNE ILA ANDERSON, and ROBERT J. PIERCE: The Prevalence of Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Hypertensives; Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 157: 111-115. [Abstract] [Full text]
EDWARD O. BIXLER, ALEXANDROS N. VGONTZAS, THOMAS TEN HAVE, KATHY TYSON, and ANTHONY KALES: Effects of Age on Sleep Apnea in Men . I. Prevalence and Severity; Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 157: 144-148. [Abstract] [Full text]
TIAN-XI JIANG, W. DARLENE REID, ANGELO BELCASTRO, and JEREMY D. ROAD: Load Dependence of Secondary Diaphragm Inflammation and Injury after Acute Inspiratory Loading; Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 157: 230-236. [Abstract] [Full text]
I. L. MORTIMORE, I. MARSHALL, P. K. WRAITH, R. J. SELLAR, and N. J. DOUGLAS: Neck and Total Body Fat Deposition in Nonobese and Obese Patients with Sleep Apnea Compared with That in Control Subjects; Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 157: 280-283. [Abstract] [Full text]

Transplant and Lung Pathology:

CRISTINA CASALS, ANDRÉS VARELA, MIGUEL L. F. RUANO, FERNANDO VALIÑO, JESÚS PÉREZ-GIL, NURIA TORRE, EDUARDO JORGE, FRANCISCO TENDILLO, and JOSÉ L. CASTILLO-OLIVARES: Increase of C-Reactive Protein and Decrease of Surfactant Protein A in Surfactant after Lung Transplantation; Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 157: 43-49. [Abstract] [Full text]
JANICE HANSEN, NICHOLAS H. de KLERK, ARTHUR W. MUSK, and MICHAEL S. T. HOBBS: Environmental Exposure to Crocidolite and Mesothelioma . Exposure-Response Relationships; Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 157: 69-75. [Abstract] [Full text]
RICCARDO PELLEGRINO, JOSEPH R. RODARTE, ADAANI E. FROST, and MICHAEL B. REID: Breathing by Double-Lung Recipients during Exercise . Response to Expiratory Threshold Loading; Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 157: 106-110. [Abstract] [Full text]
JULIE A. BJORAKER, JAY H. RYU, MARK K. EDWIN, JEFFREY L. MYERS, HENRY D. TAZELAAR, DARRELL R. SCHROEDER, and KENNETH P. OFFORD: Prognostic Significance of Histopathologic Subsets in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis; Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 157: 199-203. [Abstract] [Full text]
CHRISTOPHER W. H. DAVIES, SHE LOK, and ROBERT J. O. DAVIES: The Systemic Fibrinolytic Activity of Intrapleural Streptokinase; Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 157: 328-330. [Abstract] [Full text]

Tuberculosis:

CHARLES L. DALEY, JUDITH A. HAHN, ANDREW R. MOSS, PHILIP C. HOPEWELL, and GISELA F. SCHECTER: Incidence of Tuberculosis in Injection Drug Users in San Francisco . Impact of Anergy; Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 157: 19-22. [Abstract] [Full text]
ROBERT A. COHEN, SHIRIN MUZAFFAR, DAVID SCHWARTZ, SHAHID BASHIR, SCOTT LUKE, LAURA P. MCGARTLAND, and KAREN KAUL: Diagnosis of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Using PCR Assays on Sputum Collected within 24 Hours of Hospital Admission; Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 157: 156-161. [Abstract] [Full text]

CASE REPORTS:

BÉNÉDICTE ETIENNE, MICHÈLE BERTOCCHI, JEAN-PAUL GAMONDES, FABRICE THÉVENET, CHRISTOPHE BOUDARD, THÉRÈSE WIESENDANGER, ROBERT LOIRE, JEAN BRUNE, and JEAN-FRANÇOIS MORNEX: Relapsing Pulmonary Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis after Lung Transplantation; Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 157: 288-291. [Full text]
FEDERICO VENUTA, TIZIANO DE GIACOMO, ERINO A. RENDINA, GIORGIO DELLA ROCCA, ISAC FLAISHMAN, ENRICO GUARINO, and COSTANTE RICCI: Thoracoscopic Volume Reduction of the Native Lung after Single Lung Transplantation for Emphysema; Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 157: 292-293. [Full text]