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Contents: December 1997, Volume 156, Issue 6   [Index by Author] 
       EDITORIALS
       Asthma and Allergy
       COPD and Sleep
       Critical Care and Pulmonary Circulation
       Infection
       Lung Injury and Pathology
       Pediatric Pulmonary Disease
       CLINICAL COMMENTARY
       AMERICAN THORACIC SOCIETY
       ERRATA
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EDITORIALS:

N. R. Anthonisen
OM-85 BV for COPD
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1997; 156: 1713-1714. [Full text]  


ARTICLES:

Asthma and Allergy:

STEPHEN C. LAZARUS, HOFER H. WONG, MICHAEL J. WATTS, HOMER A. BOUSHEY, BERNARD J. LAVINS, and MARGARET C. MINKWITZ
The Leukotriene Receptor Antagonist Zafirlukast Inhibits Sulfur Dioxide-induced Bronchoconstriction in Patients with Asthma
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1997; 156: 1725-1730. [Abstract] [Full text]  

DAVID A. TAYLOR, MARIANNE W. JENSEN, SARAH L. AIKMAN, JEANETTE G. HARRIS, PETER J. BARNES, and BRIAN J. O'CONNOR
Comparison of Salmeterol and Albuterol-induced Bronchoprotection Against Adenosine Monophosphate and Histamine in Mild Asthma
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1997; 156: 1731-1737. [Abstract] [Full text]  

G. M. GAUVREAU, M. JORDANA, R. M. WATSON, D. W. COCKCROFT, and P. M. O'BYRNE
Effect of Regular Inhaled Albuterol on Allergen-induced Late Responses and Sputum Eosinophils in Asthmatic Subjects
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1997; 156: 1738-1745. [Abstract] [Full text]  

RICHARD DONNELLY, KENNETH M. WILLIAMS, A. BARRY BAKER, CARO-ANNE BADCOCK, RICHARD O. DAY, and J. PAUL SEALE
Effects of Budesonide and Fluticasone on 24-Hour Plasma Cortisol . A Dose-Response Study
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1997; 156: 1746-1751. [Abstract] [Full text]  

JEFFREY J. FREDBERG, DAVID INOUYE, BRETT MILLER, MADHAVI NATHAN, SAMAH JAFARI, SOUFIA HELIOUI RABOUDI, JAMES P. BUTLER, and STEPHANIE A. SHORE
Airway Smooth Muscle, Tidal Stretches, and Dynamically Determined Contractile States
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1997; 156: 1752-1759. [Abstract] [Full text]  

SUSAN P. SQUILLACE, RICHARD B. SPORIK, GARY RAKES, NICOLLE COUTURE, ANDREW LAWRENCE, SUSAN MERRIAM, JUAN ZHANG, and THOMAS A. E. PLATTS-MILLS
Sensitization to Dust Mites as a Dominant Risk Factor for Asthma among Adolescents Living in Central Virginia . Multiple Regression Analysis of a Population-based Study
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1997; 156: 1760-1764. [Abstract] [Full text]  

T. J. N. HILTERMANN, C. R. de BRUIJNE, J. STOLK, A. H. ZWINDERMAN, F. TH. M. SPIEKSMA, W. ROEMER, P. A. STEERENBERG, P. H. FISCHER, L. van BREE, and P. S. HIEMSTRA
Effects of Photochemical Air Pollution and Allergen Exposure on Upper Respiratory Tract Inflammation in Asthmatics
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1997; 156: 1765-1772. [Abstract] [Full text]  

The European Community Respiratory Health Survey Group
Genes for Asthma? An Analysis of the European Community Respiratory Health Survey
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1997; 156: 1773-1780. [Abstract] [Full text]  

PAUL F. JAMASON, LAURENCE S. KALKSTEIN, and PETER J. GERGEN
A Synoptic Evaluation of Asthma Hospital Admissions in New York City
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1997; 156: 1781-1788. [Abstract] [Full text]  

BRIAN E. GILBERT, CAROLINE KNIGHT, FRANCISCO G. ALVAREZ, J. CLIFFORD WALDREP, JOSEPH R. RODARTE, VERNON KNIGHT, and WILLIAM L. ESCHENBACHER
Tolerance of Volunteers to Cyclosporine A-dilauroylphosphatidylcholine Liposome Aerosol
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1997; 156: 1789-1793. [Abstract] [Full text]  

ANGELA HACZKU, KATSUYUKI TAKEDA, ECKARD HAMELMANN, AKIHIRO OSHIBA, JOAN LOADER, ANTHONY JOETHAM, CHARLES IRVIN, HITOSHI KIKUTANI, and ERWIN W. GELFAND
CD23 Deficient Mice Develop Allergic Airway Hyperresponsiveness Following Sensitization with Ovalbumin
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1997; 156: 1945-1955. [Abstract] [Full text]  

STEFANIE HEMMANN, KURT BLASER, and RETO CRAMERI
Allergens of Aspergillus fumigatus and Candida boidinii Share IgE-binding Epitopes
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1997; 156: 1956-1962. [Abstract] [Full text]  


COPD and Sleep:

J. P. COLLET, S. SHAPIRO, P. ERNST, P. RENZI, T. DUCRUET, A. ROBINSON, and the PARI-IS Study Steering Committee and Research Group
Effects of an Immunostimulating Agent on Acute Exacerbations and Hospitalizations in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1997; 156: 1719-1724. [Abstract] [Full text]  

GIOVANNI DAVÌ, STEFANIA BASILI, MARIO VIERI, FRANCESCO CIPOLLONE, STELLA SANTARONE, CESARE ALESSANDRI, PIERPAOLO GAZZANIGA, CORRADO CORDOVA, FRANCESCO VIOLI, and the Chronic Obstructive Bronchitis and Haemostasis Study Group
Enhanced Thromboxane Biosynthesis in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1997; 156: 1794-1799. [Abstract] [Full text]  

LUC BURDET, BENOÎT de MURALT, YVES SCHUTZ, CLAUDE PICHARD, and JEAN-WILLIAM FITTING
Administration of Growth Hormone to Underweight Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease . A Prospective, Randomized, Controlled Study
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1997; 156: 1800-1806. [Abstract] [Full text]  

RITA K. CYDULKA, E. R. MCFADDEN, Jr., CHARLES L. EMERMAN, LYNN D. SIVINSKI, WENDY PISANELLI, and ALFRED A. RIMM
Patterns of Hospitalization in Elderly Patients with Asthma and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1997; 156: 1807-1812. [Abstract] [Full text]  

HYON C. KIM, TERRY YOUNG, CHARLES G. MATTHEWS, STEVEN M. WEBER, AUSTIN R. WOODARD, and MARI PALTA
Sleep-disordered Breathing and Neuropsychological Deficits . A Population-based Study
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1997; 156: 1813-1819. [Abstract] [Full text]  

ROSARIA E. LUCCHINI, FABRIZIO FACCHINI, GRAZIELLA TURATO, MARINA SAETTA, GAETANO CARAMORI, ADALBERTO CIACCIA, PIERO MAESTRELLI, DAVID R. SPRINGALL, JULIA M. POLAK, LEONARDO FABBRI, and CRISTINA E. MAPP
Increased VIP-Positive Nerve Fibers in the Mucous Glands of Subjects with Chronic Bronchitis
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1997; 156: 1963-1968. [Abstract] [Full text]  


Critical Care and Pulmonary Circulation:

MARC J. M. BONTEN, DENNIS C. J. J. BERGMANS, ELLEN E. STOBBERINGH, SIEBE van der GEEST, PETER W. DE LEEUW, FRANK H. van TIEL, and CARLO A. GAILLARD
Implementation of Bronchoscopic Techniques in the Diagnosis of Ventilator-associated Pneumonia to Reduce Antibiotic Use
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1997; 156: 1820-1824. [Abstract] [Full text]  

MERCÉ JOURDAIN, ODILE CARRETTE, ANTOINE TOURNOYS, FRANÇOIS FOURRIER, CHARLOTTE MIZON, JACQUES MANGALABOYI, JENNY GOUDEMAND, JACQUES MIZON, and CLAUDE CHOPIN
Effects of Inter-alpha -inhibitor in Experimental Endotoxic Shock and Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1997; 156: 1825-1833. [Abstract] [Full text]  

E. M. WILLIAMS, R. M. HAMILTON, L. SUTTON, J. P. VIALE, and C. E. W. HAHN
Alveolar and Dead Space Volume Measured by Oscillations of Inspired Oxygen in Awake Adults
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1997; 156: 1834-1839. [Abstract] [Full text]  

ORLANDO DIAZ, RAQUEL IGLESIA, MIQUEL FERRER, ELISABETH ZAVALA, CRISTINA SANTOS, PETER D. WAGNER, JOSEP ROCA, and ROBERT RODRIGUEZ-ROISIN
Effects of Noninvasive Ventilation on Pulmonary Gas Exchange and Hemodynamics during Acute Hypercapnic Exacerbations of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1997; 156: 1840-1845. [Abstract] [Full text]  

PATRICK T. MURRAY, MARK E. WYLAM, and JASON G. UMANS
Endotoxin Impairs Agonist-induced Calcium Mobilization in Rat Mesangial Cells
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1997; 156: 1846-1854. [Abstract] [Full text]  

GUSTAVO MATUTE-BELLO, W. CONRAD LILES, FRANK RADELLA, II, KENNETH P. STEINBERG, JOHN T. RUZINSKI, MECHTHILD JONAS, EMIL Y. CHI, LEONARD D. HUDSON, and THOMAS R. MARTIN
Neutrophil Apoptosis in the Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1997; 156: 1969-1977. [Abstract] [Full text]  

ROLAND WALTER, NENAD BLAU, ANDREAS SCHAFFNER, MARKUS SCHNEEMANN, RUDOLF SPEICH, RETO STOCKER, BÄRBEL NAUJECK, and GABRIELE SCHOEDON
Inhalation of the Nitric Oxide Synthase Cofactor Tetrahydrobiopterin in Healthy Volunteers
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1997; 156: 2006-2010. [Abstract] [Full text]  


Infection:

RAÚL RIQUELME, ANTONI TORRES, MUSTAFA EL-EBIARY, JOSEP MENSA, RAMÓN ESTRUCH, MAURICIO RUIZ, JOAQUIM ANGRILL, and NESTOR SOLER
Community-acquired Pneumonia in the Elderly . Clinical and Nutritional Aspects
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1997; 156: 1908-1914. [Abstract] [Full text]  

DICK MENZIES, CHUN HO CHAN, and BILKIS VISSANDJÉE
Impact of Immigration on Tuberculosis Infection Among Canadian-born Schoolchildren and Young Adults in Montreal
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1997; 156: 1915-1921. [Abstract] [Full text]  

OLIVIER LEROY, CHRISTIAN VANDENBUSSCHE, CECILE COFFINIER, CHRISTOPHE BOSQUET, HUGHES GEORGES, BENOIT GUERY, DIDIER THEVENIN, and GILLES BEAUCAIRE
Community-acquired Aspiration Pneumonia in Intensive Care Units . Epidemiological and Prognosis Data
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1997; 156: 1922-1929. [Abstract] [Full text]  

WILLIAM N. ROM, TING-AN YIE, and KAM-MENG TCHOU-WONG
Development of a Suicide Gene as a Novel Approach to Killing Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1997; 156: 1993-1998. [Abstract] [Full text]  


Lung Injury and Pathology:

SALLY S. TINKLE and LEE S. NEWMAN
Beryllium-stimulated Release of Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha , Interleukin-6, and Their Soluble Receptors in Chronic Beryllium Disease
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1997; 156: 1884-1891. [Abstract] [Full text]  

DEARBHAILE M. O'DONNELL, JOHN MOYNIHAN, GERALDINE A. FINLAY, VERA M. KEATINGS, CLARE M. O'CONNOR, PAUL MCLOUGHLIN, and MUIRIS X. FITZGERALD
Exhaled Nitric Oxide and Bronchoalveolar Lavage Nitrite/Nitrate in Active Pulmonary Sarcoidosis
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1997; 156: 1892-1896. [Abstract] [Full text]  

JÜRGEN BEHR, KONRAD MAIER, BARBARA DEGENKOLB, FRITZ KROMBACH, and CLAUS VOGELMEIER
Antioxidative and Clinical Effects of High-dose N-Acetylcysteine in Fibrosing Alveolitis . Adjunctive Therapy to Maintenance Immunosuppression
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1997; 156: 1897-1901. [Abstract] [Full text]  

STEFANO PETRUZZELLI, ROBERTO PUNTONI, PAOLO MIMOTTI, NOLITA PULERÁ, FILOMENA BALIVA, EDO FORNAI, and CARLO GIUNTINI
Plasma 3-Nitrotyrosine in Cigarette Smokers
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1997; 156: 1902-1907. [Abstract] [Full text]  

ANDREAS KARAMERIS, PANAGIOTIS PANAGOU, THOMAS TSILALIS, and DEMOSTHENES BOUROS
Association of Expression of Metalloproteinases and Their Inhibitors with the Metastatic Potential of Squamous-Cell Lung Carcinomas . A Molecular and Immunohistochemical Study
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1997; 156: 1930-1936. [Abstract] [Full text]  

MASAHIRO YAEKASHIWA, SHOICHI NAKAYAMA, KAZUYA OHNUMA, TOSHIHIKO SAKAI, TATSUYA ABE, KEN SATOH, KUNIO MATSUMOTO, TOSHIKAZU NAKAMURA, TOHRU TAKAHASHI, and TOSHIHIRO NUKIWA
Simultaneous or Delayed Administration of Hepatocyte Growth Factor Equally Represses the Fibrotic Changes in Murine Lung Injury Induced by Bleomycin . A Morphologic Study
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1997; 156: 1937-1944. [Abstract] [Full text]  

CONNIE A. TRELLO, DEBBIE A. WILLIAMS, CESAR A. KELLER, COURTNEY CRIM, ROBERT O. WEBSTER, and JILL A. OHAR
Increased Gelatinolytic Activity in Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid in Stable Lung Transplant Recipients
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1997; 156: 1978-1986. [Abstract] [Full text]  

OLIVER EICKELBERG, CARSTEN O. SOMMERFELD, CHRISTOPH WYSER, MICHAEL TAMM, FRANK REICHENBERGER, PHILIP G. BARDIN, MARKUS SOLÈR, MICHAEL ROTH, and ANDRÉ P. PERRUCHOUD
MMP and TIMP Expression Pattern in Pleural Effusions of Different Origins
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1997; 156: 1987-1992. [Abstract] [Full text]  

KAM-MENG TCHOU-WONG, TIMOTHY J. HARKIN, CHUANXIANG CHI, MARION BODKIN, and WILLIAM N. ROM
GM-CSF Gene Expression Is Normal but Protein Release Is Absent in a Patient with Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1997; 156: 1999-2002. [Abstract] [Full text]  

MELISSA B. KING, JOSE JESSURUN, and MARSHALL I. HERTZ
Recurrence of Desquamative Interstitial Pneumonia after Lung Transplantation
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1997; 156: 2003-2005. [Full text]  


Pediatric Pulmonary Disease:

JANET STOCKS, MATTHIAS HENSCHEN, AH-FONG HOO, KATE COSTELOE, and CAROL DEZATEUX
Influence of Ethnicity and Gender on Airway Function in Preterm Infants
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1997; 156: 1855-1862. [Abstract] [Full text]  

ENRICO LOMBARDI, WAYNE J. MORGAN, ANNE L. WRIGHT, RENATO T. STEIN, CATHARINE J. HOLBERG, and FERNANDO D. MARTINEZ
Cold Air Challenge at Age 6 and Subsequent Incidence of Asthma . A Longitudinal Study
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1997; 156: 1863-1869. [Abstract] [Full text]  

BRENDA HEMMELGARN and PIERRE ERNST
Airway Function among Inuit Primary School Children in Far Northern Quebec
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1997; 156: 1870-1875. [Abstract] [Full text]  

MARK J. HAYDEN, PETER D. SLY, SUNALENE G. DEVADASON, LYLE C. GURRIN, JOHANNES H. WILDHABER, and PETER N. LESOUËF
Influence of Driving Pressure on Raised-volume Forced Expiration in Infants
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1997; 156: 1876-1883. [Abstract] [Full text]  

SANKARAN S. KRISHNAN, JULIAN STEWART, NIKHIL AMIN, RICHARD T. GRIFFIN, and ALLEN J. DOZOR
Electrocardiographic Prediction of Hyperinflation in Children
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1997; 156: 2011-2014. [Abstract] [Full text]  


CLINICAL COMMENTARY:

JOHN M. LUCE
Making Decisions About the Forgoing of Life-sustaining Therapy
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1997; 156: 1715-1718. [Abstract] [Full text]  


AMERICAN THORACIC SOCIETY:

John E. Heffner, Moira Aitken, Lois Geist, Molly Osborne, Yancy Phillips, and Kingman Strohl
Attributes of ATS Documents That Guide Clinical Practice . Recommendations of the ATS Clinical Practice Committee
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1997; 156: 2015-2025. [Full text]  


ERRATA:

ERRATUM
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1997; 156: 2048. [Full text]  


To see an article, click its [Full Text] link. To review more than one abstract at a time, check the boxes to the left of the titles you want, and click the "Get All Checked Abstract(s)" button. To see one abstract at a time, click its [Abstract] link.


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