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American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine Vol 166. pp. 1607-1608, (2002)
© 2002 American Thoracic Society


Correspondence

On the abuse of acronyms

To the Editor:

The article by Cracowski and colleagues (1) presents valuable information. However, the abuse of acronyms (AOA) in this article makes it more difficult to read than it need be. This article used 27 different acronyms a total of 199 times, a mean of 6.6 acronyms per paragraph (range, 1 to 18). This practice culminates in the conclusion that "In a population of patients ... suspected of having OSAHS or UARS, OH represented the prominent type of ONAREs when RERAs were limited to 5%" (1). Although each acronym is defined when introduced, few readers of this article will manage to remember the meaning of each while following the logic of the authors' discussion. To do so would require immediate comprehension of 27 new terms, each used repeatedly but defined only once before its first use in a detailed, complex argument.

Counterproductive in its attempt to hasten reading, the profusion of medical acronyms is not limited to this article. Other readers have commented on acronym abuse in the medical literature (25).

I respectfully suggest that authors minimize their use of acronyms whenever possible (e.g., by using only established, standard terms that appear in reference texts [6, 7] or online databases such as MEDLINE), and that journal editors and reviewers expand and strengthen their efforts to restrict use of acronyms in scientific publications.

Dr. Lévy and colleagues were offered an opportunity to respond to Dr. Farber's letter but declined.

Harold J. Farber, M.D.

Kaiser Permanente Medical Center Vallejo, California

REFERENCES

  1. Cracowski C, Pépin JL, Wuyam B, Lévy P. Characterization of obstructive nonapneic respiratory events in moderate sleep apnea syndrome. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2001;164:944–948.[Abstract/Free Full Text]
  2. Cheng TO. Plea to let each acronym be spelled out every time (PLEASE). Eur Heart J 1995;16:292.[Free Full Text]
  3. French PA, Ohman EM. The abbreviated life of acronyms. Am Heart J 1999;137:577–578.[CrossRef][Medline]
  4. Brubaker RF, Brubaker JH. Does somebody else out there hate acronyms? Arch Ophthalmol 1999;117:701–702.[Free Full Text]
  5. Walling H. When will the MEK inherit the ERK? Acronym alphabet soup. Trends Pharmacol Sci 2001;22:14.
  6. Dorland WA. Dorland's illustrated medical dictionary. 29th ed. Philadelphia: Saunders; 2000.
  7. Bonk MR, editor. Acronyms, initialisms, & abbreviations dictionary: a guide to acronyms, abbreviations, contractions, alphabetic symbols, and similar condensed appellations. 22nd ed. Detroit, MI: Gale Research; 1997.




This Article
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HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
Proc. Am. Thorac. Soc. Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol.
Copyright © 2002 American Thoracic Society