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American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine Vol 166. pp. 1517, (2002)
© 2002 American Thoracic Society


Correspondence

Where are the institutional review boards?

To the Editor:

I am really concerned about the flaw in the study design of the Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) Network study (1) as pointed out by Eichacker and colleagues (2). As mentioned by Eichacker and colleagues, treatment for control patients should reflect routine care, which was not the case in the ARDS Network study (3).

This would also raise an issue that the central institutional review board (IRB) and the local IRBs involved in the study failed to detect such a fatal flaw in such an expensive, time consuming study. Not conducting a clinical study in a right way puts patients at unnecessary risks and is simply a waste of time and money.

We have to make every effort to avoid the tragedy that recently happened at Johns Hopkins (4), and a government study should not be an exception. A standard for minimizing risks in research involving sick people should be as high as in research involving healthy people.

Finally, I would like to thank Eichacker and colleagues for their formal analysis on the clinical studies to support my comments in the New England Journal of Medicine (3). I wish that treatment for the control groups in the ongoing ARDS Network trials would reflect routine care.

Yuji Oba

University of Missouri, Kansas City Kansas City, Missouri

REFERENCES

  1. The Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Network. Ventilation with lower tidal volumes compared with traditional tidal volumes for acute lung injury and the acute respiratory distress syndrome. N Engl J Med 2000;342:1301–1308.[Abstract/Free Full Text]
  2. Eichacker PQ, Gerstenberger EP, Banks SM, Cui X, Natanson C. Meta-analysis of acute lung injury and acute respiratory distress syndrome trials testing low tidal volumes. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2002;166:1510–1514.[Free Full Text]
  3. Oba Y, Salzman GA. Ventilation with lower tidal volumes as compared with traditional tidal volumes for acute lung injury. N Engl J Med 2000;343:813.
  4. Steinbrook R. Protecting research subjects—the crisis at Johns Hopkins. N Engl J Med 2002;346:716–720.[Free Full Text]




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HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
Proc. Am. Thorac. Soc. Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol.
Copyright © 2002 American Thoracic Society