Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med., Vol 149, No. 1, 01 1994, 14-18.
Comparison of breathing comfort during weaning with two ventilatory modes
AR Knebel, SL Janson-Bjerklie, JD Malley, AG Wilson and JJ Marini
Department of Physiological Nursing, University of California, San Francisco.
In twenty-one patients ventilated for > or = 3 days, we compared similar
levels of partial support provided by synchronized intermittent mandatory
ventilation (SIMV) and pressure support ventilation (PSV) in terms of
breathing comfort. On a single day, eligible subjects experienced, in
random order, both SIMV and PSV weaning protocols (sequential 20%
reductions in support at timed intervals) separated by a 1 to 3 h rest.
Breathing comfort was defined by subjective ratings of dyspnea and anxiety.
Subjects reported significant levels of preweaning dyspnea and anxiety
despite resting for at least 6 h. Dyspnea and anxiety were not
significantly different between the two methods at any level of support.
Our findings suggest that dyspnea and anxiety are higher than expected on
"full" ventilator support, and that comfort may not differ between PSV and
SIMV during active withdrawal of machine support.
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
F. Racca, L. Appendini, C. Gregoretti, E. Stra, A. Patessio, C. F. Donner, and V. M. Ranieri
Effectiveness of mask and helmet interfaces to deliver noninvasive ventilation in a human model of resistive breathing
J Appl Physiol,
October 1, 2005;
99(4):
1262 - 1271.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Vitacca, L. Bianchi, E. Zanotti, A. Vianello, L. Barbano, R. Porta, and E. Clini
Assessment of Physiologic Variables and Subjective Comfort Under Different Levels of Pressure Support Ventilation
Chest,
September 1, 2004;
126(3):
851 - 859.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. Twibell, D. Siela, and M. Mahmoodi
Subjective Perceptions and Physiological Variables During Weaning From Mechanical Ventilation
Am. J. Crit. Care.,
March 1, 2003;
12(2):
101 - 112.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
D. Chiumello, P. Pelosi, M. Croci, L.M. Bigatello, and L. Gattinoni
The effects of pressurization rate on breathing pattern, work of breathing, gas exchange and patient comfort in pressure support ventilation
Eur. Respir. J.,
July 1, 2001;
18(1):
107 - 114.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. GRASSO, F. PUNTILLO, L. MASCIA, G. ANCONA, T. FIORE, F. BRUNO, A. S. SLUTSKY, and V. MARCO RANIERI
Compensation for Increase in Respiratory Workload during Mechanical Ventilation . Pressure-Support versus Proportional-Assist Ventilation
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med.,
March 1, 2000;
161(3):
819 - 826.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
Copyright © 1994 American Thoracic Society
|
|
|